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. 2018 Jul 6;8(7):e022960. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022960

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of rehospitalisation

Variable Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR (95% CI) P values HR (95% CI) P values
Age (per year) 1.01 (1.00 to 1.02) 0.009 1.01 (1.00 to 1.02) 0.028
Gender (female vs male) 1.01 (1.00 to 1.02) 0.882
Hypertension (yes vs no) 1.00 (0.76 to 1.32) 0.998
Diabetes mellitus (yes vs no) 1.25 (0.94 to 1.68) 0.130
CKD (yes vs no) 1.68 (1.07 to 2.62) 0.023 1.80 (1.07 to 3.03) 0.027
History of HF (yes vs no) 1.42 (1.04 to 1.94) 0.028 1.30 (0.87 to 1.95) 0.202
VHD (yes vs no) 1.14 (0.78 to 1.68) 0.490
CHD (yes vs no) 1.26 (0.96 to 1.65) 0.096
DCM (yes vs no) 0.61 (0.33 to 1.12) 0.108
HCM (yes vs no) 1.28 (0.60 to 2.73) 0.523
HHD (yes vs no) 0.77 (0.29 to 2.08) 0.609
AF (yes vs no) 1.11 (0.83 to 1.47) 0.487
BNP (per 100 pg/mL) 1.01 (1.00 to 1.02) 0.050 1.00 (0.99 to 1.01) 0.967
LVEF (per 1%) 1.01 (0.99 to 1.02) 0.187
IVST (per mm) 1.09 (1.01 to 1.17) 0.023 1.10 (1.00 to 1.20) 0.050
PWT (per mm) 1.04 (0.97 to 1.13) 0.296
LVDv (per mL) 1.00 (0.99 to 1.01) 0.967
LVSv (per mL) 1.00 (0.99 to 1.01) 0.839
LAD (per mm) 1.01 (1.00 to 1.03) 0.041 1.02 (1.00 to 1.03) 0.011
AGR (>1.48 vs ≤1.48) 0.92 (0.70 to 1.22) 0.573
AGR (reference: first tertile)
AGR second tertile 1.14 (0.82 to 1.58) 0.448
AGR third tertile 0.97 (0.69 to 1.36) 0.850
AGS (0 vs 1–2) 0.99 (0.75 to 1.32) 0.959

AF, atrial fibrillation; AGR, albumin to globulin ratio; AGS, albumin-globulin score; BNP, B-type natriuretic peptide; CHD, coronary heart disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; DCM, idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy; HCM, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; HF, heart failure; HHD, hypertensive heart disease; IVST, interventricular septum thickness; LAD, left atrial dimension; LVDv, left ventricular end-diastolic volume; LVSv, left ventricular end-systolic volume; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PWT, posterior wall thickness; VHD, valvular heart disease.