TABLE 5.
Patterns of failure after extrapleural pneumonectomy and radiation therapy (with or without neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy) for malignant pleural mesothelioma from several institutions
No. treated with EPP | No. treated with EPP and RT | Treatment | RT technique | % with recurrence | LR % | Isolated LR % | DR % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current series | 169 | 71* (42%) | EPP, HIOC, CTX, RT | 44% EPT, 30% IMRT, 11% other | 75 | 39 | 15 | 53 |
Baldini and colleagues10 | 46* | 35 (76%) | EPP, CTX, RT | 2D-RT | 54 | 35 | 13 | 41 |
Gupta and colleagues19 | 86 | 78* (91%) | EPP, RT | EPT | 74 | 41 | 19 | 55 |
Buduhan and colleagues22 | 46 | 38* (83%) | CTX, EPP, RT | 63% EBRT, 37% IMRT | 63 | 32 | 18 | 45 |
Gomez and colleagues6 | 136 | 86* (64%) | EPP, RT | IMRT | 62 | 16 | 2 | 59 |
de Perrot and colleagues3 | 45 | 30* (67%) | CTX, EPP, RT | IMRT 3D-CRT |
53 | 17 | 17 | 37 |
Tonoli and colleagues25 | 56 | 56* (100%) | EPP, RT, CTX | 89% IMRT 7% 3D-CRT 4% HT |
30 | 9 | 9 | 23 |
Krug and colleagues4 | 57* | 40 (70%) | CTX, EPP, RT | EPT IMRT |
40 | 19 | 14 | 26 |
Rea and colleagues20 | 17* | 15 (88%) | CTX, EPP, RT | EPT | 77 | 35 | NS | 65 |
Patel and colleagues24 | 30* | 30* (100%) | EPP, RT, CTX | IMRT | 73 | 33 | 13 | 60 |
van Sandick and colleagues23 | 15* | 15* (100%) | EPP, RT | IMRT | 73 | 33 | 9 | 67 |
Van Schil and colleagues5 | 42 | 37* (88%) | CTX, EPP, RT | 3D-CRT | NS | 16 | NS | 27 |
EPP, Extrapleural pneumonectomy; RT, radiation therapy; LR, local recurrence; DR, distant recurrence (including abdomen and CHT); HIOC, heated intraoperative chemo-therapy; CTX, chemotherapy; IMRT, intensity-modulated radiation therapy; 2D-RT, 2-dimensional radiation therapy; EPT, electron-photon technique; EBRT, external beam radiation therapy; 3D-CRT, 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy; HT, helical tomotherapy; NS, not stated.
Patient cohort for reported recurrence results.