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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Feb 7;149(5):1374–1381. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.10.128

TABLE 5.

Patterns of failure after extrapleural pneumonectomy and radiation therapy (with or without neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy) for malignant pleural mesothelioma from several institutions

No. treated with EPP No. treated with EPP and RT Treatment RT technique % with recurrence LR % Isolated LR % DR %
Current series 169 71* (42%) EPP, HIOC, CTX, RT 44% EPT, 30% IMRT, 11% other 75 39 15 53
Baldini and colleagues10   46*   35 (76%) EPP, CTX, RT 2D-RT 54 35 13 41
Gupta and colleagues19   86 78* (91%) EPP, RT EPT 74 41 19 55
Buduhan and colleagues22   46 38* (83%) CTX, EPP, RT 63% EBRT, 37% IMRT 63 32 18 45
Gomez and colleagues6 136 86* (64%) EPP, RT IMRT 62 16 2 59
de Perrot and colleagues3   45 30* (67%) CTX, EPP, RT IMRT
3D-CRT
53 17 17 37
Tonoli and colleagues25   56 56* (100%) EPP, RT, CTX 89% IMRT
7% 3D-CRT
4% HT
30 9 9 23
Krug and colleagues4   57*   40 (70%) CTX, EPP, RT EPT
IMRT
40 19 14 26
Rea and colleagues20   17*   15 (88%) CTX, EPP, RT EPT 77 35 NS 65
Patel and colleagues24   30* 30* (100%) EPP, RT, CTX IMRT 73 33 13 60
van Sandick and colleagues23   15* 15* (100%) EPP, RT IMRT 73 33 9 67
Van Schil and colleagues5   42 37* (88%) CTX, EPP, RT 3D-CRT NS 16 NS 27

EPP, Extrapleural pneumonectomy; RT, radiation therapy; LR, local recurrence; DR, distant recurrence (including abdomen and CHT); HIOC, heated intraoperative chemo-therapy; CTX, chemotherapy; IMRT, intensity-modulated radiation therapy; 2D-RT, 2-dimensional radiation therapy; EPT, electron-photon technique; EBRT, external beam radiation therapy; 3D-CRT, 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy; HT, helical tomotherapy; NS, not stated.

*

Patient cohort for reported recurrence results.