Table I.
Variable | Statistic | Early AMD | Intermediate AMD | Normal | P-Value Overall |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Age | N | 33 | 47 | 21 | 0.64 |
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Mean (SD) | 71.8 (8.3) | 70.4 (6.9) | 71.7 (7.4) | ||
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Min/Median/Max | 57, 71, 89 | 50, 71, 84 | 60, 75, 82 | ||
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Sex | 0.63 | ||||
Male | N (%) | 13 (39) | 14 (30) | 8 (38) | |
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Female | N (%) | 20 (61) | 33 (70) | 13 (62) | |
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Race | 1.00 | ||||
White (Caucasian) | N (%) | 33 (100) | 45 (96) | 21 (100) | |
|
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Black or African American | N (%) | 0 | 1 (2) | 0 | |
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Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | N (%) | 0 | 1 (2) | 0 | |
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Ethnicity | 0.71 | ||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | N (%) | 28 (88) | 44 (94) | 20 (95) | |
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Hispanic or Latino | N (%) | 1 (3) | 0 | 0 | |
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Unknown/Not reported | N (%) | 3 (9) | 3 (6) | 1 (5) | |
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Smoking | 0.66 | ||||
Never | N (%) | 14 (44) | 22 (47) | 10 (50) | |
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Former | N (%) | 13 (41) | 23 (49) | 9 (45) | |
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Current | N (%) | 3 (9) | 1 (2) | 0 | |
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Unknown/Not reported | N (%) | 2 (6) | 1 (2) | 1 (5) | |
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Past Medical History | |||||
Hypertension | N (%) | 19 ( 58) | 24 ( 51) | 14 ( 67) | 0.46 |
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Diabetes mellitus | N (%) | 2 (6) | 7 ( 15) | 3 ( 14) | 0.48 |
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Myocardial infarction | N (%) | 0 | 0 | 1 (5) | |
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CAD | N (%) | 1 ( 3) | 4 ( 9) | 3 ( 14) | 0.32 |
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Dyslipidemia | N (%) | 17 ( 52) | 19 ( 40) | 8 ( 38) | 0.51 |
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Dementia | N (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | --- |
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Past Ocular History | |||||
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Glaucoma Suspect | N (%) | 0 | 2 ( 4) | 0 | --- |
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Fuchs Dystrophy | N (%) | --- | |||
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Dry Eye | N (%) | 4 ( 12) | 1 ( 2) | 1 ( 5) | 0.18 |
Continuous among-group comparison based ANOVA
Categorical among-group comparisons based on Fisher’s exact test.