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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2018 Mar 30;113(8):1439–1449. doi: 10.1111/add.14200

Table 3.

Polynomial Contrasts

Cannabis use
Heavy drinking
Estimate SE p Estimate SE p
Stress markers (age 19)
 Catecholamines .423 0.18 .017 .350 0.26 .174
 Perceived stress .236 0.10 .017 .480 0.14 .001
Risk factors (age 16)
 Composite 0.49 0.07 .000 0.62 0.09 .000
 Negative academic orientation 5.28 0.97 .000 4.87 1.39 .001
 Racial discrimination 1.18 0.34 .001 2.16 0.47 .000
 Deviant peer affiliation 0.19 0.03 .000 0.21 0.04 .000
 Parent-child arguing 2.23 0.46 .000 3.11 0.65 .000
Risk factors (age 19)
 Composite 0.27 0.05 .000 0.15 0.08 .048
 Negative academic orientation 3.95 0.94 .000 1.78 1.36 .192
 Racial discrimination 0.81 0.30 .000 0.91 0.43 .034
 Deviant peer affiliation 0.21 0.03 .000 0.10 0.04 .000
 Parent-child arguing 0.02 0.51 .974 0.45 0.74 .541

Note. Class means and group difference comparisons are shown in Table 4.