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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sex Transm Dis. 2018 Aug;45(8):527–533. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000808

Table 3.

Factors Associated with MSM Who Saw an MSM-Competent Doctor in China, 2017 (N=503)

Crude OR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Sociodemographics
Age (mean, SD) 0.92 (0.87–0.97) 0.87 (0.81–0.94)
Self-identified gender
 Man 1
 Trans/Woman 0.52 (0.21–1.31)
 Unsure/other 1.36 (0.30–6.12)
Sexual orientation
 Gay 1
 Bisexual 1.05 (0.44–2.54)
 Heterosexual and others* 0.74 (0.27–2.07)
Location by Chinese region
 Eastern 1 1
 Southern 1.35 (0.80–2.28) 1.25 (0.71–2.21)
 Central 0.85 (0.43–1.68) 0.59 (0.29–1.23)
 Northern 1.14 (0.64–2.03) 1.21 (0.66–2.24)
 Northwestern 1.37 (0.50–3.73) 1.09 (0.38–3.16)
 Southwestern 2.37 (1.30–4.32) 1.79 (0.92–3.45)
 Northeastern 0.52 (0.20–1.33) 0.5 (0.19–1.36)
 Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau 0 (0) 0 (0)
Residency
 Urban 1
 Rural 1.09 (0.65–1.83)
Migrant status
 Local 1
 Migrant 1.03 (0.71–1.49)
Occupation
 Student 1 1
 Employed 1 (0.67–1.49) 1.43 (0.84–2.44)
 Sex worker 0 (0) 3292724560 (0)
 Unemployed 0.6 (0.16–2.29) 0.55 (0.13–2.36)
 Other 0.47 (0.18–1.21) 0.63 (0.23–1.76)
Marital status
 Never married 1
 Engaged or ever married 0.73 (0.32–1.70)
Education
 High school or below 1
 Some college 0.84 (0.52–1.37)
 College and above 0.72 (0.46–1.12)
Annual Income (USD)
 ≤5,400 1
 5,401–9,000 0.89 (0.59–1.35)
 >9,000 0.64 (0.39–1.07)
Ethnic affiliation
 Han 1
 Non-Han 0.98 (0.44–2.15)
HIV status
 HIV positive 2.35 (1.41–3.92) 2.01 (1.13–3.56)
 HIV negative 1 1
 Never got test results 3.24 (0.76–13.77) 1.37 (0.29–6.37)
 Never been tested 0.39 (0.20–0.75) 0.4 (0.20–0.79)
Health Seeking Behaviors
Have a primary care physician
 Yes 3.3 (1.99–5.48) 3.24 (1.85–5.67)
 No 1 1
*

This includes individuals who identify as heterosexual and those unsure of their sexual orientation.