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. 2018 Jul 12;8:10574. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28891-z

Table 1.

Demographic and anthropometric characteristics of study subjects at baseline.

Variable, unit N Mean ± SD / n (%)
Age, year 1135 49.49 ± 8.15
Male 1135 542 (47.75%)
Hypertension at baseline 1135 783 (68.99%)
Incident hypertension during follow-up 202 25 (12.38%)
Diabetes at baseline 1135 146 (12.86%)
Incident diabetes during follow-up 552 118 (21.52%)
BMI, kg/m2 1134 25.35 ± 3.41
Fasting insulin, pmol/l 1131 53.54 ± 35.57
2-h insulin, pmol/l 1097 474.49 ± 435.37
Fasting glucose, mmol/l 1135 5.13 ± 0.93
2-h glucose, mmol/l 1081 7.90 ± 2.75
SSPG, mmol/l 343 9.98 ± 4.16
HOMA-IR 1131 1.82 ± 1.40
HOMA-beta 1131 101.81 ± 232.49
HOMA-S 1131 0.87 ± 0.67

N, number of subjects having available data; SD, standard deviation.