Table 2. Current celiac disease management strategies & perceived need for an app.

Management strategies	Always (daily)	Often (weekly)	Sometimes (1–2/month)	Rarely (>1×/month)	Never
Diet	113	2	1	1	0
Supplements	42	14	13	9	38
Physical activity	28	42	14	16	15
Mind-body therapies	9	9	7	18	69
Medication	8	1	12	18	74
Other (e.g., dietician)	4	0	0	3	78
Do you perceive a need for an app to assist in management of celiac disease? (yes: 107; no: 11)

‘Other’ was an open-ended response option for participants to indicate ‘other’ strategies used to manage celiac disease.