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. 2018 Jul 10;11:1319–1325. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S164004

Table 2.

Median nerve CSA at the carpal tunnel inlet in healthy subjects (controls) and in patients with clinically diagnosed carpal tunnel syndrome (cases)

Values Controls Cases (CSA* < 9.4) Cases (CSA ≥ 9.4)
N 99 28 75
Minimum CSA 5.3 7.1 9.8
Maximum CSA 11.2 9 19.7
Mean CSA (SD) 7.1 (1.15) 8.1 (0.64) 13.3 (2.22)
Mean CSA + 2SD 9.4 9.2 17.7

Note:

*

Cases with normal CSA.

Abbreviations: CSA, cross-sectional area; SD, standard deviation.