Table 2. EC50 Values of Anti-HCMV Activity (AD169-GFP) Displayed in Virus-Infected HFFs: Artesunic Acid (16) Compared with Five Chemically Different Quinazoline–Artemisinin Hybrids 6–10 and Their Precursors 12–14.
| compound | molecular weight (g/mol) | HCMV EC50 (μM) |
|---|---|---|
| ganciclovira | 255.23 | 2.60 ± 0.50 |
| artemisinin (5)b | 282.42 | >10 |
| DHAb | 284.35 | >10 |
| artesunic acid (16)a | 384.42 | 3.80 ± 0.40 |
| 12 | 290.15 | 2.01 ± 0.10 |
| 13 | 348.23 | >10 |
| 14 | 335.14 | 0.05 ± 0.02 |
| 6 | 603.67 | 5.89 ± 1.07 |
| 7 | 714.64 | 0.86 ±0.20 |
| 8 | 656.60 | 0.65 ± 0.03 |
| 9 | 671.57 | 0.21 ± 0.12 |
| 10 | 613.54 | 0.15 ± 0.05 |