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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 14.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmology. 2010 Jul 21;117(11):2120–2128. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.03.005

Table 6.

Principal Cause of Presenting and Best-Corrected Visual Acuity <20/63 in Cataract-Operated Eyes

Principal Cause Presenting Visual Acuity
Best-corrected Visual Acuity All
Beijing Jiangshu Guangdong Heilongjiang Jiangxi Hebei Xinjiang Chongqing Yunnan All
PCO 20 (23.8) 7 (14.0) 31 (23.9) 20 (50.0) 17 (23.3) 32 (49.2) 5 (7.9) 11 (22.5) 14 (18.9) 157 (25.0) 129 (30.4)
Refractive error* 12 (14.3) 2 (4.0) 7 (5.4) 3(7.5) 16 (21.9) 8 (12.3) 7(11.1) 8 (16.3) 52 (70.3) 115 (18.3) 0 (0.0)
Retinal disorders 9 (10.7) 14 (28.0) 15(11.5) 5 (12.5) 5 (6.8) 2(3.1) 28 (44.4) 7 (14.3) 0 (0.0) 85 (13.5) 73 (17.2)
 AMD 0 (0.0) 7 (14.0) 11 (8.5) 3(7.5) 4(5.5) 1 (1.5) 21 (33.3) 4 (8.2) 0 (0.0) 51 (8.1) 42 (9.9)
 Diabetic retinopathy 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (4.1) 0 (0.0) 3 (0.48) 3 (0.71)
 Retinal detachment 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 3 (4.8) 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) 6 (0.96) 6(1.4)
 Other retinal 7 (8.3) 7 (14.0) 3 (2.3) 2 (5.0) 1 (1.4) 1 (1.5) 4 (6.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 25 (4.0) 22 (5.2)
Optic atrophy 7 (8.3) 1 (2.0) 11 (8.5) 0 (0.0) 7 (9.6) 5 (7.7) 1 (1.6) 2 (4.1) 2 (2.7) 36 (5.7) 32(7.5)
Glaucoma 7 (8.3) 6 (12.0) 6 (4.6) 2 (5.0) 2 (2.7) 2 (3.1) 4 (6.4) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.4) 30 (4.8) 29 (6.8)
Corneal opacity/scar 6(7.1) 0 (0.0) 3 (2.3) 4(10.0) 1 (1.4) 2 (3.1) 2 (3.2) 5 (10.2) 2 (2.7) 25 (4.0) 24(5.7)
High myopia 2 (2.4) 4 (8.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.5) 5 (6.9) 0 (0.0) 3 (4.8) 7 (14.3) 0 (0.0) 22 (3.5) 20 (4.7)
Amblyopia 0 (0.0) 2 (4.0) 14(17.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 2 (3.2) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 19 (3.0) 11 (2.6)
Disorganized globe 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.4) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 5 (0.80) 5 (1.2)
Other cause 7 (8.3) 11 (22.0) 18 (13.9) 0 (0.0) 8 (11.0) 9 (13.9) 10 (15.9) 8 (16.3) 3(4.1) 74(11.8) 58(13.7)
Undetermined 13 (15.5) 3 (6.0) 23 (17.7) 5(12.5) 11 (15.1) 3 (4.6) 1 (1.6) 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) 60 (9.6) 44(10.4)
ALL (any cause) 84 (100) 50 (100) 130 (100) 40 (100) 73 (100) 65 (100) 63 (100) 49 (100) 74(100) 628 (100) 425 (100)

AMD = age-related macular degeneration; PCO = posterior capsule opacification.

Data are presented as no. (%) of eyes.

*

Includes only those improving to ≥20/32 with subjective refraction.