TABLE V.
Logistic regression analysis of SLE-related perioperative complications (Matched cohort)
| 3:1 Matched Cohort | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variables | Odds ratio (95% Confidence interval) | P-value |
| Any complication | 1.476(1.340,1.627) | <0.0001 |
| Surgical complications | 1.273(1.146,1.414) | <0.0001 |
| Medical complications | 1.871(1.679,2.084) | <0.0001 |
| Individual Complications | ||
| Acute postoperative hemorrhagic anemia | 1.249(1.123,1.390) | <0.0001 |
| Hematoma/seroma | 1.471(0.882,2.455) | 0.1395 |
| Wound infection | 0.937(0.343,2.562) | 0.8996 |
| Mechanical complication of implant | 1.634(0.933,2.862) | 0.086 |
| Periprosthetic infection | 1.000(0.104,9.618) | 1 |
| Dislocation of prosthetic joint | 3.002(0.423,21.322) | 0.2718 |
| Fever | 1.600(1.215,2.106) | 0.0008 |
| Altered mental status | 3.008(1.193,7.587) | 0.0196 |
| Thrombocytopenia | 1.362(1.027,1.806) | 0.032 |
| Central nervous system | 1.500(0.136,16.552) | 0.7406 |
| Cardiac | 1.429(0.826,2.472) | 0.2022 |
| Peripheral vascular | 0.333(0.042,2.630) | 0.297 |
| Gastrointestinal | 0.309(0.094,1.017) | 0.0533 |
| Genitourinary | 1.653(1.343,2.034) | <0.0001 |
| Sepsis | 3.756(1.008,13.999) | 0.0487 |
| Pulmonary embolism | 0.651(0.247,1.715) | 0.3856 |
| Deep venous thrombosis | 1.503(0.750,3.010) | 0.2505 |
| Transfusion | 2.054(1.811,2.329) | <0.0001 |