Table 3.
Prognostic factors on response and regrowth
| Treatment response | Local regrowth | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | HR | 95% CI | p | HR | 95% CI | p | ||
| PS | 0 | 66 | Ref | 0.15 | Ref | 0.83 | ||
| 1 | 73 | 0.43 | 0.20–0.95 | 1.30 | 0.39–4.29 | |||
| 2 | 41 | 0.93 | 0.40–2.13 | 2.09 | 0.59–7.35 | |||
| 3 | 7 | 0.80 | 0.14–4.46 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| Not known | 13 | 1.71 | 0.51–5.72 | 1.02 | 0.11–9.49 | |||
| Age group | <70 | 72 | Ref | 0.26 | Ref | 0.46 | ||
| 70–79 | 63 | 0.48 | 0.22–1.02 | 1.41 | 0.41–4.87 | |||
| 80–89 | 57 | 0.60 | 0.60–2.78 | 1.58 | 0.46–5.46 | |||
| ≥90 | 8 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4.47 | 0.71–28.13 | |||
| Tumour stage | cT1 | 21 | Ref | 0.20 | Ref | 0.90 | ||
| cT2 | 89 | 1.23 | 0.37–4.08 | 0.59 | 0.14–2.46 | |||
| cT3 | 87 | 2.35 | 0.73–7.61 | 0.61 | 0.15–2.52 | |||
| cT4 | 3 | 2.12 | 0.15–29.66 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| Nodal stage | Negative | 125 | Ref | 0.59 | Ref | 0.63 | ||
| Positive | 74 | 1.344 | 0.72–2.62 | 1.59 | 0.61–4.12 | |||
| Not known | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| Distance from anal verge | <7 cm | 144 | Ref | 0.88 | Ref | 0.91 | ||
| 7–11 cm | 47 | 1.07 | 0.52–2.20 | 0.46 | 1.47–0.53 | |||
| >11 cm | 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| Not known | 7 | 0.42 | 0.05–3.59 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| Tumour size | ≤3 cm | 107 | Ref | 0.28 | Ref | 0.50 | ||
| >3 cm | 65 | 1.56 | 0.79–3.11 | 0.80 | 0.29–2.26 | |||
| Not known | 28 | 1.82 | 0.75–4.45 | 0.29 | 0.04–2.36 | |||
| Treatment method | Chemoradiation | 127 | Ref | 0.20 | Ref | 0.50 | ||
| EBRT alone | 56 | 0.51 | 0.24–1.01 | 1.03 | 0.34–3.13 | |||
| CBX alone | 17 | 0.64 | 0.20–2.10 | 2.26 | 0.56–9.09 | |||
| Papillion total dose | ≤90 Gy | 162 | 0.40 | Ref | 0.20 | |||
| >90 Gy | 32 | 0.68 | 0.28–1.67 | 2.04 | 0.68–6.12 | |||
CXB, contact X-ray brachytherapy; EBRT, external beam radiotherapy; PS, performance status.