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. 2018 Jun 30;23(2):160–165. doi: 10.3746/pnf.2018.23.2.160

Table 4.

Color value, thickness, diameter, spread factor, and hardness of sugar-snap cookie made with blends with low-protein containing refined wheat and oat flour

Samples L value a value b value Thickness of cookie sheet (mm) Diameter of cookie sheet (mm) Spread factor Hardness of cookie (N)
OAF 44.15±0.86c 12.59±0.08c 27.71±0.38d 11.28±0.39b 94.89±0.80b 8.42±0.36b 41.58±4.41a
WHF 57.53±1.32a 16.02±0.26a 38.16±0.36a 12.35±0.53a 88.22±1.00c 7.15±0.36c 25.13±2.10b
WOB20 57.18±1.86a 10.99±0.07b 34.98±0.09b 9.74±0.27c 95.67±0.73ab 9.83±0.29a 30.85±4.59b
WOB40 53.36±0.26b 12.82±0.18c 33.06±0.07c 9.81±0.20c 97.27±0.97a 9.92±0.28a 45.81±6.75a

Different letters (a–d) within the same column differ significantly (P<0.05).

OAF, oat flour; WHF, refined wheat flour; WOB20, blends that replaced 20% of wheat with oat flour; WOB40, blends that replaced 40% of wheat with oat flour.