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. 2018 Jul 16;8:10677. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28794-z

Table 2.

Elemental analysis (C, H, N, O, and atomic ratios H/C, N/C, and O/C) of the biochar samples.

SampleŦ C, H, N and atomic ratios H/C, N/C and O/C
%C %H %N %O H/C N/C O/C
CR 52 ± 0 3 ± 0 2 ± 0 43 ± 0 1 0 1
CS 59 ± 0 5 ± 0 1 ± 0 35 ± 0 1 0 0
OP 58 ± 1 5 ± 0 2 ± 0 35 ± 1 1 0 0
PO 60 ± 1 5 ± 0 1 ± 0 35 ± 1 1 0 0
SB 59 ± 1 4 ± 0 1 ± 0 37 ± 1 1 0 0
WH 45 ± 1 5 ± 0 4 ± 1 47 ± 0 1 0 1

ŦCR = charcoal fines; CS = coconut shell; OP = orange peel; PO = palm oil bunch; SB = sugarcane bagasse; WH = water hyacinth.