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. 2018 Jul 6;67(26):738–741. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6726a2

TABLE 1. Summary of state surveillance for Chagas disease, including year each state began reporting and primary and secondary reasons for initiating surveillance — Chagas disease surveillance activities, seven states,* 2017.

State Year reporting began Primary objectives for Chagas disease surveillance Reasons for initiating Chagas disease surveillance
Arizona
2008
Identify source of infection; monitor acute and chronic disease burden
Presence of T. cruzi-positive triatomines in the state
Arkansas
2013
Identify source of infection; monitor acute and chronic disease burden
Understand the potential burden of locally acquired, congenital, and imported cases; create awareness among physicians working with populations at risk
Louisiana
2013
Identify source of infection; monitor incident cases
Monitor incident cases; assess risk factors for local autochthonous transmission
Mississippi
2010
Identify source of infection; monitor acute and chronic disease burden
Determine whether cases identified by blood banks are caused by local autochthonous transmission; monitor extent of Chagas disease testing occurring at laboratories throughout the state
Tennessee
2010
Identify source of infection; monitor acute and chronic disease burden
Identification of T. cruzi-infected triatomines and nonhuman hosts during a serosurvey
Texas
2013
Identify source of infection; monitor acute and chronic disease burden
Monitor incident cases; assess risk factors for local autochthonous transmission; increase awareness of physicians working with populations at risk
Massachusetts 2008 Monitor chronic disease phase burden Ensure that blood donors identified through screening are referred for appropriate care

*Information about Massachusetts surveillance of Chagas disease conducted from 2008 to 2014.