Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Popul Econ. 2016 Mar 31;29(3):883–910.

Table 1.

Summary Statistics: National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health Sample of females who were pregnant by age 18

Full Sample (Weighted)
Variable Obs Mean Std Dev Min Max
Birth Outcomes
Live Birth 889 0.59 0.49 0.00 1
Miscarriage 889 0.17 0.37 0.00 1
Abortion 889 0.24 0.43 0.00 1
Outcomes
Extraversion 886 0.07 0.99 −3.00 2.20
Neuroticism 887 0.35 0.97 −2.36 3.40
Agreeableness 887 0.17 0.93 −3.44 1.97
Conscientiousness 887 0.05 0.95 −3.57 1.98
Openness 883 −0.26 0.95 −3.04 2.27
Impulsivity (factor) 886 0.06 0.65 −2.10 1.46
Go with my Gut Feeling 887 3.43 1.02 1.00 5
Like to take Risks 887 3.14 0.97 1.00 5
Live Life without Future Thought 886 4.01 0.72 1.00 5
Locus of Control (factor) 886 −0.10 0.83 −3.27 1.55
Little Control to Change Important Things 886 3.93 0.78 1.00 5
Other People Determine what I can Do 887 4.11 0.78 1.00 5
Many Things Interfere with what I Want to Do 887 3.21 1.02 1.00 5
I Have Little Control Over Things that Happen to me 887 3.83 0.82 1.00 5
There is Really no Way I can Solve my Problems 887 4.05 0.62 1.00 5
Optimism (factor) 883 0.10 0.58 −0.95 1.67
Optimistic About the Future 887 14.42 2.42 6.00 20.00
Overall I Expect more Good Things than Bad 886 2.14 0.81 1.00 5
Pessimism 887 3.50 0.96 1.00 5
Depression Diagnosis 889 0.34 0.47 0.00 1
Depression Scale 889 3.46 2.82 0.00 15
Individual Characteristics
Age (at wave 4) 889 28.45 1.66 25.17 33.33
White 889 0.56 0.50 0.00 1
Black 889 0.26 0.44 0.00 1
Hispanic 889 0.15 0.36 0.00 1
PPVT Test Score 889 96.86 12.81 58.00 131
General Health 889 2.36 0.96 1 5
Number of Births by wave 4 862 2.08 1.23 0.00 7
Family Characteristics
Mother’s Education 889 12.63 1.86 0.00 17
Family Income (In thousands of dollars) 889 37.55 25.58 0.00 426
Parents Married (=1) 889 0.62 0.45 0.00 1
Mother Work 889 0.69 0.42 0.00 1
Parent Missing Data 889 0.36 0.48 0.00 1
Age of Parent 889 40.29 6.78 18.00 80
Pregnancy Variables
Conception Before age 15 889 0.07 0.26 0.00 1
Smoke During Pregnancy 874 0.27 0.44 0.00 1

Sample of Females who were pregnant by age 18. Statistics weighted using wave IV weights.

Miscarriages includes stillbirths