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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Popul Econ. 2016 Mar 31;29(3):883–910.

Table 2.

Summary Statistics: National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health By pregnancy outcome

(Weighted) Live Births Abortions Miscarriages

Variable Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Outcomes
Extraversion −0.002 1.048 0.343 0.819 −0.050 0.925
Neuroticism 0.373 0.938 0.230 1.053 0.427 0.959
Agreeableness 0.090 0.924 0.448 0.769 0.081 1.057
Conscientiousness 0.086 0.920 −0.047 0.977 0.064 1.018
Openness −0.354 0.887 −0.002 0.946 −0.318 1.107
Impulsivity (factor) 0.099 0.615 0.092 0.614 −0.117 0.800
Go with my Gut Feeling 3.484 1.016 3.469 0.936 3.176 1.108
Like to take Risks 3.186 0.965 3.099 0.953 3.046 0.993
Live Life without Future Thought 4.028 0.680 4.091 0.670 3.846 0.868
Locus of Control (factor) −0.143 0.788 0.090 0.854 −0.193 0.895
Little Control to Change Important Things 3.929 0.768 4.049 0.708 3.791 0.867
Other People Determine what I can Do 4.064 0.783 4.191 0.812 4.133 0.724
Many Things Interfere with what I Want to Do 3.159 1.029 3.392 0.975 3.150 1.023
I Have Little Control Over Things that Happen to me 3.776 0.826 3.954 0.780 3.826 0.821
There is Really no Way I can Solve my Problems 4.035 0.574 4.186 0.638 3.923 0.698
Optimism (factor) 0.080 0.577 0.097 0.567 0.163 0.624
Optimistic About the Future 14.386 2.382 14.911 2.334 13.857 2.549
Overall I Expect more Good Things than Bad 2.132 0.805 2.096 0.796 2.238 0.866
Pessimism 3.446 0.938 3.739 0.856 3.323 1.104
Depression Diagnosis 0.340 0.474 0.244 0.429 0.464 0.499
Depression Scale 3.555 2.845 2.873 2.670 3.936 2.821
Individual Characteristics
Age 28.549 1.674 28.379 1.697 28.230 1.508
White 0.515 0.500 0.601 0.490 0.682 0.466
Black 0.301 0.459 0.228 0.419 0.160 0.367
Hispanic 0.166 0.372 0.106 0.307 0.150 0.357
PPVT Test Score 95.268 12.500 101.099 12.255 96.482 13.277
General Health 2.356 0.978 2.415 0.946 2.313 0.903
Family Characteristics
Mother’s Education 12.392 1.666 13.126 2.125 12.797 1.943
Family Income (In thousands of dollars) 35.179 23.402 43.597 27.099 37.356 29.086
Parent Married (=1) 0.595 0.449 0.641 0.460 0.681 0.424
Mother Work 0.672 0.416 0.792 0.378 0.604 0.449
Age of Parent 40.246 7.196 40.362 5.074 40.359 7.381
Pregnancy Variables
Conception Before age 15 0.053 0.224 0.126 0.332 0.068 0.253
Smoke During Pregnancy 0.206 0.405 0.330 0.470 0.382 0.486

Sample of Females who were pregnant by age 18. Statistics weighted using wave IV weights.

Miscarriages includes still births