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. 2017 Aug 14;26(4):929–936. doi: 10.1007/s10068-017-0113-3

Table 6.

Changes in sensory characteristics of low-salt frankfurters formulations with FRB during refrigerated storage for 4 weeks. (units: score)

Storage period (weeks)
0 1 2 3 4
Appearance
 Control 7.22 ± 1.11 7.25 ± 0.98 7.18 ± 1.32 6.88 ± 1.04 6.68 ± 1.23
 T1 7.21 ± 0.84 7.22 ± 1.01 7.20 ± 1.18 6.63 ± 1.08 6.26 ± 0.94
 T2 7.24 ± 1.12 7.18 ± 0.71 7.06 ± 0.94 6.61 ± 1.34 6.43 ± 1.14
 T3 7.03 ± 0.71 7.14 ± 1.04 6.93 ± 0.87 6.42 ± 1.12 6.17 ± 0.83
 T4 7.25 ± 1.32 7.13 ± 0.97 6.81 ± 1.13 6.28 ± 1.04 6.08 ± 0.78
Color
 Control 7.23 ± 1.08 7.16 ± 0.77 6.83 ± 1.03 6.67 ± 0.75 6.17 ± 0.71
 T1 7.08 ± 0.71 7.13 ± 0.78 7.08 ± 1.14 6.65 ± 0.83 6.18 ± 0.84
 T2 7.32 ± 1.03 7.17 ± 0.84 7.13 ± 1.12 6.83 ± 0.86 6.21 ± 0.84
 T3 7.42 ± 0.84A 7.08 ± 1.02AB 7.02 ± 0.84AB 6.92 ± 1.03B 5.63 ± 0.55C
 T4 6.84 ± 0.92 7.01 ± 1.07 6.80 ± 1.31 6.64 ± 1.14 6.25 ± 0.84
Flavor
 Control 7.22 ± 0.84A 7.21 ± 1.31A 6.63 ± 1.14A 6.58 ± 0.58aA 5.23 ± 0.84abB
 T1 6.84 ± 0.78A 6.62 ± 0.55A 6.82 ± 1.32A 4.89 ± 0.84bB 4.08 ± 1.03bB
 T2 7.28 ± 0.83A 7.07 ± 1.22AB 6.92 ± 1.01AB 5.63 ± 1.52abB 5.03 ± 0.73aB
 T3 7.42 ± 0.95A 7.23 ± 0.84A 6.87 ± 0.84AB 5.82 ± 0.84abBC 5.02 ± 0.74abC
 T4 7.22 ± 0.81A 6.82 ± 1.24AB 6.42 ± 1.03ABC 5.43 ± 0.57abBC 5.01 ± 1.22abC
Tenderness
 Control 7.68 ± 0.64A 7.23 ± 0.47A 6.89 ± 1.12AB 6.82 ± 0.58AB 6.67 ± 1.04aB
 T1 7.23 ± 0.84A 7.03 ± 0.71A 6.85 ± 1.05AB 5.84 ± 0.72BC 4.83 ± 0.84cC
 T2 7.45 ± 0.58A 7.21 ± 0.84A 7.08 ± 0.83A 5.87 ± 1.12B 6.02 ± 0.71aB
 T3 7.06 ± 0.71AB 7.22 ± 0.92A 7.05 ± 0.78AB 6.23 ± 0.82BC 5.63 ± 0.62abC
T4 6.82 ± 0.87A 7.09 ± 0.71A 6.63 ± 1.14A 5.87 ± 1.07B 5.03 ± 0.53bB
Juiciness
 Control 7.45 ± 0.55 7.43 ± 1.13 6.65 ± 1.04 6.09 ± 1.27 6.04 ± 0.89
 T1 7.03 ± 0.97 7.01 ± 0.78 7.00 ± 1.02 6.62 ± 1.24 5.48 ± 1.67
 T2 7.28 ± 1.18 7.05 ± 1.42 7.03 ± 1.13 6.21 ± 1.59 6.20 ± 0.84
 T3 6.87 ± 1.13 6.83 ± 0.84 7.02 ± 1.00 5.87 ± 1.30 5.67 ± 0.55
 T4 7.12 ± 1.04A 7.08 ± 1.01A 6.68 ± 1.08A 5.24 ± 0.84B 5.22 ± 0.78B
Overall acceptability
 Control 7.66 ± 0.55A 7.23 ± 0.84A 6.64 ± 0.51AB 5.83 ± 1.03B 5.81 ± 0.84aB
 T1 7.08 ± 0.71A 6.85 ± 0.84A 6.62 ± 1.14A 4.61 ± 0.89B 4.43 ± 0.89bB
 T2 7.21 ± 0.84A 6.98 ± 0.84A 6.67 ± 0.77AB 5.89 ± 1.16B 6.02 ± 1.21aAB
 T3 7.09 ± 1.01A 6.88 ± 0.45A 6.65 ± 0.53A 5.47 ± 1.21AB 5.24 ± 0.84abB
 T4 6.65 ± 0.89A 6.81 ± 0.84A 6.28 ± 0.84A 5.08 ± 1.02B 4.22 ± 0.47bB

All values are mean ± SD of three replicates

Control: frankfurter with 1.5% NaCl, T1 frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 0.05% ascorbic acid, T2 frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 1.0% fermented red beet, T3 frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 3.0% fermented red beet, T4 frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 5.0% fermented red beet

a-cMeans sharing different letters in the same column are significantly different (p < 0.05)

A–CMeans sharing different letters in the same row are significantly different (p < 0.05)