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. 2018 Mar 27;103(3):237–245. doi: 10.1007/s00223-018-0413-5

Table 3.

SD difference in weight, BMI and fat mass per SD increase in the physical activity measures

Physical activity measure Outcome Gender-adjusted Fully adjusteda
Estimate (95% CI) p value Estimate (95% CI) p value
Acceleration Weight − 0.43 (− 0.58, − 0.27) < 0.001 − 0.40 (− 0.55, − 0.26) < 0.001
BMI − 0.46 (− 0.61, − 0.30) < 0.001 − 0.45 (− 0.61, − 0.30) < 0.001
Fat mass − 0.50 (− 0.66, − 0.34) < 0.001 − 0.49 (− 0.64, − 0.33) < 0.001
Time in non-sedentary levels Weight − 0.35 (− 0.51, − 0.19) < 0.001 − 0.33 (− 0.48, − 0.18) < 0.001
BMI − 0.39 (− 0.55, − 0.23) < 0.001 − 0.37 (− 0.54, − 0.21) < 0.001
Fat mass − 0.46 (− 0.62, − 0.30) < 0.001 − 0.44 (− 0.59, − 0.28) < 0.001
Time in MVPA levels Weight − 0.43 (− 0.58, − 0.27) < 0.001 − 0.41 (− 0.56, − 0.26) < 0.001
BMI − 0.42 (− 0.58, − 0.26) < 0.001 − 0.45 (− 0.61, − 0.29) < 0.001
Fat mass − 0.49 (− 0.64, − 0.33) < 0.001 − 0.51 (− 0.67, − 0.35) < 0.001

For each participant, mean daily physical activity measures were derived

Models for BMI were not adjusted for height

Estimates are regression coefficients obtained from linear regression models

SD standard deviation

aAdjusted for gender, age, height, smoking history (ever vs. never), alcohol consumption, and social class (manual vs. non-manual)