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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2017 Nov 17;10572:105720G. doi: 10.1117/12.2285971

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of cancer cases and controls.

Ch+ (n = 22) Ch− (n = 23) C (n = 19)

Age (years, mean) 60.7 58.7 50.6

Sex
 Male 14 11 8
 Female 8 12 11

Cancer type 1 Bladder 3 Breast NA
1 Bladder and prostate 4 Kidney
4 Breast 11 Lung
1 Breast and Ewing’s sarcoma 1 Lymphoma
1 Colon and prostate 2 Melanoma
1 Esophageal 2 Testicular
1 Gastric
3 Lung
1 Lung and rectal
1 Lung and prostate
1 Lymphoma
1 Lymphoma and rectal
1 Neuroendocrine
1 Prostate
2 Rectal
1 Testicular

Treatment other than chemotherapy NA
 Hormonal 3 4
 Biological 9 4
 Radiation 9 4
 Surgery 16 13

Smoking
 Never 13 14 0
 Ever 7 6 0
 Current 2 3 2

Cerebrovascular risk factors (any combination of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia) 11 10 7

Non-cancer control clinical indications for MRI NA NA 6 headache
2 dizziness
1 ataxia
1 facial nerve hemangioma
1 hand tremor
1 hearing loss
1 optic neuropathy
1 optic disc papilledema
1 leg weakness
1 pulsatile tinnitus
2 vertigo
1 Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome