Table 3.
Congregate |
Household |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | ⩾1 TB symptom OR (95%CI) | ⩾2 TB symptoms OR (95%CI) | ⩾3 TB symptoms OR (95%CI) | ⩾1 TB symptom OR (95%CI) | ⩾2 TB symptoms OR (95%CI) | ⩾3 TB symptoms OR (95%CI) |
n | 867 | 296 | 96 | 794 | 493 | 152 |
Female sex | 1.24 (1.04–1.48) | 0.88 (0.68–1.16) | 1.02 (0.63–1.65) | 0.71 (0.56–0.90) | 0.66 (0.51–0.86) | 0.86 (0.55–1.33) |
Age >65 years | 1.86 (1.50–2.30) | 2.03 (1.47–2.81) | 1.55 (0.86–2.82) | 1.35 (1.06–1.72) | 1.35 (1.01–1.80) | 1.29 (0.81–2.05) |
Grant recipients | 0.79 (0.64–0.96) | 0.73 (0.53–0.99) | 1.04 (0.58–1.87) | 0.71 (0.54–0.93) | 0.66 (0.49–0.90) | 1.09 (0.63–1.90) |
Access to tap water | 0.90 (0.77–1.05) | 1.02 (0.80–1.31) | 1.11 (0.73–1.70) | 1.04 (0.86–1.26) | 0.97 (0.77–1.22) | 1.07 (0.73–1.56) |
Access to a toilet | 0.64 (0.34–1.20) | 0.65 (0.25–1.67) | 0.51 (0.12–2.15) | 0.63 (0.34–1.17) | 0.86 (0.42–1.78) | 0.74 (0.25–2.17) |
Access to electricity or solar power | 0.75 (0.65–0.90) | 0.65 (0.49–0.87) | 0.58 (0.35–0.96) | 0.6 (0.49–0.73) | 0.28 (0.23–0.35) | 0.27 (0.18–0.40) |
DM | 1.19 (0.90–1.57) | 1.24 (0.81–1.91) | 1.23 (0.58–2.58) | 1.57 (1.15–2.14) | 1.59 (1.11–2.27) | 1.95 (1.15–3.31) |
HIV | 1.69 (1.35–2.11) | 2.06 (1.48–2.85) | 3.17 (1.94–5.16) | 1.46 (1.11–1.91) | 1.53 (1.12–2.09) | 2.23 (1.43–3.49) |
Covariates used: female sex, age >65 years, receipt of monthly grant, access to tap water, access to a toilet, access to solar or electric energy, diabetes, and HIV.
TB = tuberculosis; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; DM = diabetes mellitus; HIV = human immunodeficiency virus.