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. 2018 Jul 17;8:10755. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28916-7

Table 4.

List of prioritized protein targets by incorporating protein conservation among gut microbiomes (ranked according to equation (3)).

Rank Locus number^ Gene Product Product size (aa) Structural druggability* Essential Choke-point Network centrality Presence in pathogenic Kp (%) Pathways involved# DrugBank Inhibitor&
1 02296 argA Amino-acid acetyltransferase 443 0.75 Yes Yes 0.89 100 L-ornithine [B], L-arginine [B] ND
2 01032 fabB 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1 407 0.74 Yes Yes 0.64 100 Biotin [B], Fatty acids [B] Approved (DB01034)
3 00796 pssA CDP-diacylglycerol–serine O-phosphatidyltransferase 451 0.86 Yes Yes 0.06 97 Phosphatidylethanolamine [B] ND
4 01800 lpxD UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-acyltransferase 341 0.82 Yes Yes 0.07 100 Lipopolysaccharide [B] ND
5 01909 murF UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-tripeptide–D-alanyl-D-alanine ligase 452 0.76 Yes Yes 0.08 100 Peptidoglycan [B] Experimental (DB06970)
6 01907 murD UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine–D-glutamate ligase 438 0.71 Yes Yes 0.02 100 Peptidoglycan [B] Experimental (DB03801)
7 01797 lpxB Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase 383 0.92 Yes Yes 0.06 100 Lipopolysaccharide [B] ND
8 05359 trpA Tryptophan synthase alpha chain 270 0.63 Yes Yes 0.52 100 L-tryptophan [B] ND
9 00662 asd Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase 368 0.58 Yes Yes 0.05 100 L-lysine [B], L-threonine [B], L-methionine [B], L-homoserine [B] Experimental (DB03502)
10 01899 lpxC UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase 306 0.78 Yes Yes 0.29 100 Lipopolysaccharide [B] Experimental (DB07861)
11 04194 lpxK Tetraacyldisaccharide 4′-kinase 326 0.69 Yes Yes 0 100 Lipopolysaccharide [B] ND
12 01905 murG undecaprenyl-PP-MurNAc-pentapeptide-UDPGlcNAc GlcNAc transferase 356 0.8 Yes Yes 0.06 100 Peptidoglycan [B] Murgocil (ref.106)
13 31828 murE UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate–2,6-diaminopimelate ligase 495 0.85 Yes Yes 0.03 97 Peptidoglycan [B] Experimental (DB03801)
14 05226 hpxT 5-hydroxyisourate hydrolase 109 0.6 Yes Yes 0.007 100 Purine metabolism ND
15 03831 dapE Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase 375 0.81 Yes Yes 0.08 100 L-lysine [B] ND

^The K. pneumoniae Kp13 locus suffix ‘KP13_’ is omitted; *druggability of the protein considering the highest scoring pocket. #B: biosynthesis. &Data gathered from http://www.drugbank.ca for orthologs of each protein with relevance studied on a per-target basis. ND, not determined.