Table 1:
Genetic variants associated with glycemic traits and/or type 2 diabetes in youth
Marker | Nearest gene | Trait | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|
rs560887 | G6PC2 | FG, HB | 17–19 |
rs10830963 | MTNR1B | FG, HB | 17–19 |
rs4607517 | GCK | FG, HB | 17–19 |
rs13266634 | SLC30A8 | FG | 18,19 |
rs7034200 | GLIS3 | FG | 19 |
rs340874 | PROX1 | FG | 19 |
rs11920090 | SLC2A2 | FG | 19 |
rs11708067 | ADCY5 | FG | 19 |
rs11605924 | CRY2 | FG | 19 |
rs7903146 | TCF7L2 | IS, IGT/T2D*; T2D | 20,21 |
rs4402960 | IGF2BP2 | IS, IGT/T2D* | 20 |
rs7754840 | CDKAL1 | IS, IGT/T2D* | 20 |
rs1111875 | HHEX | IS, IGT/T2D* | 20 |
rs1169288 | HNF1A | IS, IGT/T2D* | 20 |
Legend: FG, fasting glucose; HB = HOMA-B; IS, insulin secretion; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance; T2D, type 2 diabetes;
association assessed as part of genetic risk score