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. 2018 Jul 12;5:203. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00203

Table 4.

Food Insecurity status: Associations with Sociodemographic Characteristics.

Variables Total n (%) Food Security Food Insecurity Crude OR (95% CI)
n (%) n (%)
AGE (n = 1885)
65-69 years 563 (29.4) 418 (80.1) 155 (19.9) 1
70-74 years 475 (27) 347 (74.1) 128 (25.9) 1.405(1.392-1.417)
75-79 years 393 (19.9) 288 (76.4) 105 (23.6) 1.246 (1.233-1.258)
≥80 years 454 (23.7) 332 (76.5) 122 (23.5) 1.234 (1.222-1.246)
GENDER (n = 1885)
Female 1243 (55.5) 865 (73.5) 378 (26.5) 1.545 (1.534-1.556)
Male 642 (44.5) 520 (81.1) 122 (18.9) 1
EDUCATION LEVEL (n = 1877)
0 years of education 174 (9.7) 91 (65.6) 83 (34.4) 3.355 (3.306-3.404)
1 - 4 years of education 1205 (63.8) 852 (73.8) 436 (26.2) 2.269 (2.242-2.296)
5 – 9 years of education 267 (13.9) 223 (86.5) 44 (13.5) 1
10- 12 years of education 117 (6.3) 105 (89.2) 12 (10.2) 0.776 (0.760-0.793)
>12 years of education 114 (6.4) 108 (91.8) 6 (8.2) 0.572 (0.559-0.585)
HEALTH REGION (n = 1885)
North 501 (32.2) 359 (75.6) 142 (24.4) 1
Centre 414 (27.1) 312 (76.1) 102 (23.9) 0.972 (0.964-0.980)
Lisboa 371 (23.1) 312 (81.2) 59 (18.8) 0.717 (0.710-0.724)
Alentejo 136 (9.6) 104 (78.4) 32 (21.6) 0.853 (0.842-0.864)
Algarve 78 (4.1) 57(77.8) 21 (22.2) 0.881 (0.866-0.897)
Azores 183 (1.8) 123 (68.1) 60 (31.9) 1.451 (1.417-1.485)
Madeira 202 (2) 118 (58.8) 84 (41.2) 2.161 (2.116-2.207)

All percentages were weighted for correcting to population representativeness.