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. 2018 Jul 16;9:45–55. doi: 10.2147/OAJC.S164736

Table 4.

Use of a modern contraceptive method by study covariates

Independent variables Abortion
No
Yes
Total
p-value
n=440 % n=736 % N=1,176 %
Abortion <0.001
 0 417 94.77 643 87.36 1,060 90.14
 1+ 23 5.23 93 12.64 116 9.87
Age (years) <0.001
 15–19 178 40.45 146 19.84 324 27.55
 20–24 96 21.82 213 28.94 309 26.28
 25–34 110 25.00 242 32.88 352 29.93
 35+ 56 12.73 135 18.34 191 16.24
Marital status <0.001
 Single 328 74.55 455 61.82 783 66.58
 Married/cohabitating 93 21.14 249 33.83 342 29.08
 Divorced/widowed 19 4.32 32 4.35 51 4.34
Access <0.001
 No 217 49.32 138 18.75 355 30.19
 Yes 223 50.68 598 81.25 821 69.81
Contraceptive self-efficacy 0.210
 1 (lowest self-efficacy) 134 30.45 192 26.09 326 27.72
 2 240 54.55 415 56.39 655 55.70
 3 (highest self-efficacy) 66 15.00 129 17.53 195 16.58
Knowledge of contraceptives <0.001
 1 (least knowledgeable) 47 10.68 53 7.20 100 8.50
 2 229 52.05 304 41.30 533 45.32
 3 (most knowledgeable) 164 37.27 379 51.49 543 46.17
Education <0.001
 No education/primary school 216 49.09 275 37.36 491 41.75
 Secondary school 171 38.86 332 45.11 503 42.77
 University or higher 53 12.05 129 17.53 182 15.48
Wealth quintiles 0.010
 1 (poorest) 98 22.27 128 17.39 226 19.22
 2 101 22.95 132 17.93 233 19.81
 3 85 19.32 153 20.79 238 20.24
 4 83 18.86 154 20.92 237 20.15
 5 (richest) 73 16.59 169 22.96 242 20.58
Community perceptions of FP use <0.001
 1 (least acceptable) 83 18.86 77 10.46 160 13.61
 2 310 70.45 526 71.47 836 71.09
 3 (most acceptable) 47 10.68 133 18.07 180 15.31
Number of living children 0.001
 0 5 1.14 1 0.14 6 0.51
 1–2 128 29.09 281 38.18 409 34.78
 3+ 307 69.77 454 61.68 761 64.71

Abbreviation: FP, family planning.