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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2018 Feb 2;121(8):903–909. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.12.038

Table 3.

Adjusted Cox proportional hazard models testing the association between Waist to Hip Ratio tertiles and major adverse cardiovascular events among Men and Women.

Men Women
Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2
Measure Hazard Ratio (95%CI) P Value C-Statistic Hazard Ratio (95%CI) P Value C-Statistic Hazard Ratio (95%CI) P Value C-Statistic Hazard Ratio (95%CI) P Value C-Statistic
Waist to hip ratio sex-adjusted tertiles*
Low Referent Referent Referent Referent
Middle 1.27 0.54 1.21 0.58 0.94 0.58 0.99 0.62
(0.97,1.66) (0.92,1.58) (0.57, 1.56) (0.60,1.64)
High 0.97 (0.73, 1.29) 0.11 0.92 0.12 1.77 0.008 1.85 0.007
(0.69,1.22) (1.12–2.82) (1.16, 2.94)
Waist to hip ratio continuous, for 0.10 increase 1.00 (0.88,1.15) 0.96 0.54 0.98 (0.85, 1.13) 0.81 0.58 1.30 (1.07,1.58) 0.008 0.58 1.32 (1.08, 1.61) 0.007 0.61

Cl= confidence interval

Model 1: Adjusted for age, Model 2: Adjusted for Age, smoking and history of heart failure.

Interaction between Body mass index and Waist to hip ratio (in a model with Body mass index and waist hip ratio), was not statistically significant (p=>0.05).

*

Waist to hip ratio sex-adjusted tertiles (male Low Tertiles: <0.94, Middle Tertile: 0.94 to <1.01, High Tertile: ≥1.01; women Low Tertile : <0.83, Middle Tertile: 0.83 to <0.89, High Tertile: ≥0.89)