TABLE 3. Linkage to HIV medical care among HIV-positive black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) with a previous diagnosis of HIV infection in non–health care facilities — 20 southern U.S. jurisdictions, 2016.
Characteristic | Previously diagnosed HIV infection* |
Previously diagnosed HIV-positive black MSM linked to HIV medical care† |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. | No. (%) | aPR (95% CI) | Missing, No. (%) | |
Total
|
643
|
374 (58.2)
|
—
|
116 (18.0)
|
Age group (yrs)
§
| ||||
13–19 |
25 |
19 (76.0) |
1.19 (0.90–1.57) |
3 (12.0) |
20–24 |
149 |
86 (57.7) |
0.96 (0.82–1.14) |
27 (18.1) |
25–34 |
309 |
189 (61.2) |
Referent |
57 (18.5) |
35–44 |
81 |
47 (58.0) |
0.94 (0.76–1.18) |
13 (16.1) |
45–54 |
51 |
21 (41.2) |
0.70 (0.49–1.00)¶ |
11 (21.6) |
≥55 |
25 |
11 (44.0) |
0.73 (0.44–1.20) |
4 (16.0) |
First-time tested
§
| ||||
Yes |
75 |
52 (69.3) |
Referent |
4 (5.3) |
No |
551 |
311 (56.4) |
1.04 (0.75–1.45) |
110 (20.0) |
Urbanicity
§
| ||||
Metropolitan |
443 |
232 (52.4) |
Referent |
94 (21.2) |
Urban |
112 |
78 (69.6) |
1.36 (1.16–1.58)** |
20 (17.9) |
Rural | 48 | 36 (75.0) | 1.38 (0.94–2.04) | 0 (0.0) |
Abbreviations: aPR = adjusted prevalence ratio; CI = confidence interval; HIV = human immunodeficiency virus.
* Previously diagnosed HIV infections included persons who tested HIV-positive during the current test and were found to be previously reported in the health department’s HIV surveillance system or who self-reported having a previous HIV-positive test result if the surveillance system verification was not available.
† Linkage to HIV medical care within 90 days means confirmation that persons attended their first HIV medical care appointment within 90 days of their HIV test date.
§ Missing/invalid data were excluded. In the section “Previously diagnosed HIV-positive black MSM who are linked to HIV medical care,” one (0.3%) record was excluded from the age group category, 11 (2.9%) from first-time tester, and 28 (7.5%) from urbanicity.
¶ p-value <0.05.
** p-value <0.001.