Table 7.
Parameters of ecosystem service supply per land-cover type used in the LUCES model
Land-cover type | Succession | Time bound (years) | Stocks per hectare | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Timber (m3/ha) | Rattan (ton/ha) | Jelutong (ton/ha) | Rubber (ton/ha) | Oil palm (ton/ha) | Paddy (ton/ha) | Above ground CO2e (ton/ha) | Peat CO2e (ton/ha) | |||
Mineral-soil forest | Primary mineral-soil forest | 100 | 60 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 926 | 0 |
Old secondary mineral-soil forest | 50 | 45 | 0.79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 787 | 0 | |
Young secondary mineral-soil forest | 25 | 20 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 411 | 0 | |
Pioneer mineral-soil forest | 0 | 0 | 0.125 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 0 | |
Peat forest | Primary peat forest | 100 | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 463 | 7000 |
Old secondary peat forest | 50 | 25 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 394 | 3500 | |
Young secondary peat forest | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 206 | 1250 | |
Pioneer peat forest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.025 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 750 | |
Agroforest | Post production agroforest | 50 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 | 412 | 0 |
Late production agroforest | 25 | 12.5 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 0 | |
Early production agroforest | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 242 | 0 | |
Pioneer agroforest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | |
Timber plantation | Mature timber plantation | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 515 | 0 |
Pre harvest timber plantation | 5 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 513 | 0 | |
Young timber plantation | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 303 | 0 | |
Pioneer timber plantation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | |
Oil palm plantation | Post production oil palm plantation | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 206 | 0 |
Late production oil palm plantation | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 205 | 0 | |
Early production oil palm plantation | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 112 | 0 | |
Pioneer oil palm plantation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | |
Agriculture | Agriculture | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |