Table 4.
Genetic parameter of average daily gain on growth traits fitting animal model, permanent environmental effects due to the dam (pe) and litter effects (lit).
ADG |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Months (M) | Birth – 3M | 3–6M | 3–9M | 3–12M | Birth – 6M | 6–9M | Birth – 9M | 9–12M | Birth – 12 M |
model | pe_lit | pe_lit | lit | lit | pe_lit | lit | pe_lit | lit | pe_lit |
σ2a | 0.0079 | 0.0072 | 0.0023 | 0.0017 | 0.0047 | 0.0020 | 0.0022 | 0.0025 | 0.0014 |
σ2pe | 0.0030 | 0.0003 | – | – | 0.0013 | – | 0.0005 | – | 0.0003 |
σ2lit | 0.0130 | 0.0083 | 0.0044 | 0.0024 | 0.0031 | 0.0097 | 0.0025 | 0.0094 | 0.0019 |
σ2res | 0.0204 | 0.0328 | 0.0199 | 0.0136 | 0.0147 | 0.0437 | 0.0119 | 0.0363 | 0.0090 |
σ2pheno | 0.0444 | 0.0485 | 0.0266 | 0.0177 | 0.0239 | 0.0555 | 0.0171 | 0.0481 | 0.0125 |
s.e. | 0.0010 | 0.0011 | 0.0006 | 0.0004 | 0.0006 | 0.0012 | 0.0004 | 0.0011 | 0.0003 |
h2 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.11 |
s.e. | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
pe2 | 0.07 | 0.01 | – | – | 0.06 | – | 0.03 | – | 0.02 |
s.e. | 0.02 | 0.02 | – | – | 0.02 | – | 0.02 | – | 0.02 |
lit2 | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.15 |
s.e. | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
Where σ2a ∼ direct additive variance, σ2pe ∼ variance of permanent environment due to the dam; σ2lit ∼variance due to Litter effects, σ2res ∼residual variance, σ2pheno∼ total phenotypic variance, s.e. ∼ standard error.