Table 2. Indicators of adoption, fidelity, and proposed success endpoints [51].

Indicators of adoption and fidelity		Indicator measure	Data source	Success endpoints
Adoption	Testing uptake and synergy into HIV programme	% of pregnant women tested for syphilis, malaria and anaemia by POCTs; unchanged or improved % of women tested for HIV	ANC register	≥ 90% tested; ≥0% change in HIV testing rates
Fidelity	Clinical management	% of pregnant women who receive appropriate: a) preventive care b) correct management for test positive cases	Exit interviews	≥90% received
	Information giving	% of pregnant women who were given: a) information about the four tests b) test results c) HIV counselling d) syphilis partner notification advice	Exit interviews	≥90% given/counselled/advised
	Health worker proficiency of POCT	Proficiency scores measuring the ability of the health care worker to correctly perform rapid diagnostic tests per manufacturer guidelines	Proficiency scores (%)	≥90% on check-list

POCTs: point-of-care tests; POCT: point-of-care testing; ANC: antenatal care