Table 3.
Cognitive assessment score by complication status in 50-Year Medalists
| No CVD | CVD | No PDR | PDR | No nephropathy | Nephropathy | No neuropathy | Neuropathy | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 53 | 28 | 43 | 31 | 78 | 4 | 27 | 48 |
| Grooved Pegboard (dominant hand) time (s) | 106.4 ± 24.4 | 112.5 ± 34.0 | 101.7 ± 24.9 | 117.9 ± 30.5* | 106.8 ± 26.4 | 130.3 ± 44.2 | 102.4 ± 27.9 | 110.2 ± 26.1 |
| Grooved Pegboard (nondominant hand) time (s) | 125.9 ± 52.6 | 126.3 ± 50.5 | 119.2 ± 53.3 | 134.5 ± 51.2 | 124.3 ± 51.4 | 146.0 ± 49.2 | 109.9 ± 34.0 | 129.2 ± 54.0 |
| Letter-Number Sequencing (scaled) | 11.5 ± 3.3 | 10.3 ± 3.0 | 10.9 ± 3.4 | 10.9 ± 3.1 | 11.1 ± 3.2 | 10.5 ± 2.1 | 11.3 ± 2.6 | 10.7 ± 3.5 |
| Immediate Memory (scaled) | 51.4 ± 13.4 | 48.3 ± 12.0 | 49.3 ± 11.7 | 49.2 ± 15.1 | 50.0 ± 13.2 | 51.0 ± 7.9 | 51.2 ± 14.0 | 48.2 ± 12.3 |
| Delayed Memory (scaled) | 50.0 ± 12.0 | 48.3 ± 12.4 | 47.4 ± 11.0 | 49.9 ± 13.5 | 49.4 ± 12.0 | 44.9 ± 14.7 | 49.2 ± 11.3 | 48.8 ± 12.0 |
| Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence FSIQ | 117.9 ± 11.7 | 115.1 ± 14.0 | 120.0 ± 11.3 | 112.5 ± 13.0* | 118.0 ± 12.1 | 101.0 ± 7.4* | 120.2 ± 11.9 | 115.5 ± 12.5 |
| D-KEFS: Number-Letter Switching (scaled) | 11.4 ± 2.3 | 10.0 ± 2.2* | 11.0 ± 2.3 | 10.7 ± 2.5 | 10.9 ± 2.4 | 10.7 ± 1.5 | 11.1 ± 2.4 | 10.8 ± 2.4 |
Data are presented as means ± SD unless otherwise noted.
*Significant P value (<0.05) from Kruskal-Wallis comparison of complication(s) and no complications.