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. 2018 Jul 16;9:1137. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01137

Table 3.

Perceived responsibility and competence.

N T1(mean, SD) N T2(mean, SD) Z value p N Control(mean, SD) Z value(comparison with intervention group at T2) p
RESPONSIBILITY FOR SELF-EDUCATION AND PREVENTION OF ILL-HEALTH
As a future professional musician, do you feel responsible for being informed and educated about health and safety issues related to learning and performing music?+ 81 7.38 (2.11) 80 7.63 (1.89) −0.90 0.36 33 7.15 (1.97) −1.16 0.24
Do you feel personally responsible for preventing health problems that may occur? 81 7.81 (1.78) 80 8.05 (1.82) −0.71 0.47 33 7.51 (1.88) −1.27 0.20
COMPETENCE TO IMPLEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HEALTHY PERFORMANCE
As a future professional musician, are you prepared to address the current recommendations launched by relevant international organizations to aid in the prevention of health and safety concerns that may arise through the learning and performance of musical instruments/singing?+ 81 7.92 (1.94) 80 7.53 (2.00) −1.65 0.09 33 7.03 (1.97) −1.04 0.29
+

Results based on the Sign Test analysis (within-subjects).