Table A2.
All stays | Post-acute care | Long-term care | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Profit status | Profit status | Profit status | |||||||
Overall | Profit | Nonprofit | Overall | Profit | Nonprofit | Overall | Profit | Nonprofit | |
Cumulative effect of Post and Rating × Post at each star level | |||||||||
One star | −0.266*** (6.21) | −0.314*** (6.55) | 0.028 (0.25) | −0.524** (2.90) | −0.647** (3.28) | −0.044 (0.08) | −0.195*** (5.34) | −0.224*** (5.43) | −0.005 (0.05) |
Two star | −0.102* (2.53) | −0.079 (1.63) | −0.127 (1.52) | −0.253 (1.49) | −0.180 (0.92) | −0.447 (1.21) | −0.074* (2.21) | −0.047 (1.17) | −0.101 (1.49) |
Three star | −0.120** (2.98) | −0.161** (3.19) | −0.043 (0.57) | −0.045 (0.28) | −0.126 (0.64) | 0.173 (0.58) | −0.158*** (4.80) | −0.189*** (4.64) | −0.122* (1.91) |
Four star | −0.056 (1.38) | −0.108* (1.86) | 0.015 (0.24) | 0.283* (1.79) | 0.138 (0.65) | 0.415* (1.67) | −0.154*** (4.80) | −0.185*** (3.94) | −0.112* (2.26) |
Five star | 0.041 (0.59) | −0.009 (0.09) | 0.128 (1.26) | 0.570* (2.09) | 0.623 (1.53) | 0.598 (1.51) | −0.106* (1.92) | −0.148* (1.71) | −0.051 (0.70) |
Constant | 0.468*** (1.83) | 0.659* (1.97) | 0.122 (0.26) | 1.015 (0.96) | 0.138 (0.11) | −2.342 (1.48) | 0.279 (1.31) | 0.530* (1.89) | −0.270 (0.71) |
Covariates | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Nursing home FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Patient-30-days, n | 43 734 881 | 30 054 969 | 10 914 600 | 7 659 917 | 5 371 884 | 1 988 976 | 36 074 964 | 24 683 085 | 8 925 624 |
Nursing homes, n | 16 046 | 11 331 | 4 672 | 15 259 | 10 966 | 4398 | 16 042 | 11 328 | 4671 |
Note. The numbers in the table are the sum of the coefficients on the interaction Rating × Post and the main Post effect, which represent the difference in the number of potentially preventable hospitalizations per 30 days after the implementation of 5-star report card compared with before, accounting for patient and nursing home factors. FE = fixed effects.
p < .1. **p < .01. ***p < .001. T-statistic in parentheses.