Table 2.
Fifteen most common principal diagnoses among patients hospitalized with HIVa and percentage of primary and secondary hospitalizations, by year, Illinois, 2008-2014b
| Rank | 2008 (n = 10 802) | 2009 (n = 10 741) | 2010 (n = 10 806) | 2011 (n = 10 432) | 2012 (n = 9753) | 2013 (n = 9204) | 2014 (n = 9229) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Condition | % | Condition | % | Condition | % | Condition | % | Condition | % | Condition | % | Condition | % | |
| 1 | HIV infection | 19.4 | HIV infection | 17.0 | HIV infection | 15.2 | HIV infection | 13.3 | HIV infection | 13.7 | HIV infection | 14.7 | HIV infection | 14.6 |
| 2 | Mood disorders | 9.4 | Substance-related disorders | 9.1 | Substance-related disorders | 10.1 | Substance-related disorders | 8.7 | Mood disorders | 8.7 | Mood disorders | 8.6 | Mood disorders | 8.6 |
| 3 | Substance-related disorders | 8.0 | Mood disorders | 8.4 | Mood disorders | 7.3 | Mood disorders | 8.5 | Substance-related disorders | 8.0 | Substance-related disorders | 5.4 | Substance-related disorders | 4.8 |
| 4 | Schizophrenia | 4.0 | Pneumonia | 4.2 | Schizophrenia | 4.6 | Schizophrenia | 4.8 | Schizophrenia | 4.5 | Schizophrenia | 4.2 | Schizophrenia | 4.2 |
| 5 | Pneumonia | 4.5 | Schizophrenia | 4.0 | Pneumonia | 4.1 | Pneumonia | 4.1 | Pneumonia | 3.8 | Pneumonia | 3.7 | Septicemia | 3.5 |
| 6 | Septicemia | 1.8 | Skin infection | 2.5 | Skin infection | 2.4 | Skin infection | 2.9 | Septicemia | 3.0 | Septicemia | 3.1 | Pneumonia | 3.0 |
| 7 | Skin infection | 2.6 | Complications device | 1.8 | Septicemia | 2.4 | Septicemia | 2.5 | Skin infection | 2.3 | Skin infection | 2.1 | Skin infection | 2.1 |
| 8 | Complications device | 1.6 | Septicemia | 1.8 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 2.0 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 1.8 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.7 | Complications device | 1.9 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 2.0 |
| 9 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 1.6 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 1.7 | Complications device | 1.8 | Complications device | 1.8 | COPD | 1.6 | Acute renal failure | 1.7 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.8 |
| 10 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.4 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.6 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.6 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.6 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 1.6 | Asthma | 1.6 | Complications device | 1.8 |
| 11 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.4 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.5 | Asthma | 1.5 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.6 | Complications device | 1.5 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.6 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.8 |
| 12 | Asthma | 1.3 | Chest pain | 1.4 | Chest pain | 1.5 | COPD | 1.6 | Acute renal failure | 1.4 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.5 | COPD | 1.6 |
| 13 | COPD | 0.9 | Pancreas disorders | 1.3 | Alcohol-related disorders | 1.5 | Asthma | 1.5 | Chest pain | 1.3 | COPD | 1.4 | Asthma | 1.6 |
| 14 | Chest pain | 1.6 | COPD | 1.2 | COPD | 1.4 | Maintenance chemotherapy or radiotherapy | 1.4 | Fluid/electrolyte disorders | 1.3 | CHF (non–high blood pressure) | 1.4 | Maintenance chemotherapy or radiotherapy | 1.5 |
| 15 | Acute renal failure | 0.8 | Hypertension complications | 1.2 | Acute renal failure | 1.1 | Chest pain | 1.3 | Asthma | 1.2 | Chest pain | 1.3 | Acute renal failure | 1.5 |
Abbreviations: CHF, congestive heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder.
a Includes principal and secondary HIV hospitalizations. Principal HIV hospitalizations are hospitalizations with a principal diagnostic code (ie, the first-listed diagnosis) with International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) HIV codes 042, 079.53, or 795.71 indicating that a patient was hospitalized because of a complication of HIV infection.11 Secondary HIV hospitalizations are hospitalizations with an ICD-9-CM HIV code as any nonprincipal diagnostic code.