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. 2018 Jul 23;4:128. doi: 10.1186/s40814-018-0320-6

Table 2.

Scales for potential moderators and mediators of glaucoma medication adherence for exploratory analysis

Moderators Mediators Time pointa Original source
Visual function 1 National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (Mangione 2011)
Functional health literacy 1 Functional Health Literacy (Chew 2004)
Health literacy 2 Rapid Estimation of Adult Literacy in Medicine (Arozullah 2007)
Glaucoma symptoms 1 Glaucoma Symptom Scale (Lee 1998)
Perceived Stress 1 Perceived Stress Scale (Cohen 1983)
Consideration of future consequences 1 Consideration of Future Consequences Scale (Strathman 1984)
Glaucoma-related distress 1, 3, 5, 6 Diabetes Distress Scale (Polonsky 2005)
Barriers to glaucoma medication adherence 1, 3, 5, 6 Glaucoma Treatment Compliance Assessment Tool (Barker 2015)
Social support 1, 5, 6 Diabetes Specific Social Support Needs (Rosland 2008)
Depression 2, 5, 6 Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (Kroenke 2001)
Hopefulness, confidence and motivation to manage glaucoma 1, 3, 5, 6 Hopefullness, Confidence and Motivation Rulers (Miller and Rollnick 2012)
Perceived benefit to Glaucoma Treatment 1, 5, 6 Perceived Benefits of Treatment (Chao 2005)

aTime Point 1 = baseline (0 months), 2 = intervention 1 (alarms, 3 months), 3 = intervention 2 (eyeGuide, 6 months), 4 = eyeGuide follow-up visit (8 months), 5 = intervention end (12 months), 6 = end of adherence monitoring (24 months, end of study)