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. 2018 Jul 20;11:1359–1366. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S160472

Table 1.

Demographics, operative details and cervical spine curvature of the NO-ALOD and ALOD groups

NO-ALOD ALOD P-value
Number 103 15
Mean age (years) 51.62±10.09 52.53±6.61 >0.05
Sex
 Male 49 6 >0.05
 Female 54 9
BMI (kg/m2)
 <30 60 8 >0.05
 >30 43 7
Smoking status
 Non-smoker 79 12 >0.05
 Smoker 24 3
Number of levels
 1 38 5 >0.05
 2 45 8
 3 20 2
Follow-up period (months) 37.86±9.47 36.80±10.60 >0.05
CCI 2.76±1.34 3.07±1.22 >0.05
Curvature of cervical spine
 Lordotic 74 4 <0.05
 Straight 23 6
 Kyphotic 6 5

Note:Cervical sagittal parameter measurements.

Abbreviations:ALOD, adjacent-level ossification development; BMI, body mass index; CCI, Charlson comorbidity index.