Table 3.

Associations between central sensitization, derangement and psychosocial factors.

	OR	95% CI	p-value
Association with CS
Pain (NPRS ≥ 5)	3.180	1.080–9.363	p = 0.032*
Distal pain (arm and below)	2.159	0.775–6.013	p = 0.137
Classified in derangement	1.813	0.599–5.485	p = 0.272
Presence of catastrophizing (PCS ≥ 30)	3.500	1.010–12.123	p = 0.041*
Presence of fear of movement (TSK ≥ 37)	1.944	0.590–6.404	p = 0.270
Presence of disability (NDI ≥ 20)	3.797	1.346–10.713	p = 0.010*
Association with derangement
Presence of catastrophizing (PCS ≥ 30)	1.174	0.350–3.935	p = 0.795
Presence of fear of movement (TSK ≥ 37)	0.1823	0.022–1.525	p = 0.084
High neck pain-related disability (NDI ≥ 20)	0.375	0.121–1.116	p = 0.084

^*Statistically significant (p < 0.05).