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. 2018 Jul 24;18:909. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5834-6

Table 3.

Association between obesity and depressive symptom onset by sex based on baseline obesity status

Characteristics Female (N (%)) P value Male (N (%)) P value
No depressive symptoms Depressive symptoms No depressive symptoms Depressive symptoms
Total 959 (61.63) 597 (38.37) NA 1306 (73.33) 475 (26.67) NA
general obesity (BMI)
 Underweight 33 (57.89) 24 (42.11) 0.899 53 (68.83) 24 (31.17) < 0.01
 Normal 425 (61.41) 267 (38.59) 735 (70.74) 304 (29.26)
 Overweight 341 (62.56) 204 (37.44) 380 (76.00) 120 (24.00)
 Obese 160 (61.06) 102 (38.94) 138 (83.63) 27 (16.37)
Abdominal obesity (WC)
 Yes 704 (61.43) 442 (38.57) 0.785 670 (76.22) 209 (23.78) < 0.01
 No 255 (62.19) 155 (37.81) 636 (70.51) 266 (29.49)