Table 5.
Peek group | Standard group | |
---|---|---|
Visual acuity among children attending hospital | ||
Children in each group | 276* | 78† |
6/12 or better in both eyes | 208 (75%) | 41 (52%) |
Worse than 6/12 in either eye (visual impairment confirmed) | 68 (25%) | 37 (47%) |
Visual acuity in the worst seeing eye of children without visual impairment in hospital | ||
Children in each group | 208 | 41 |
6/5 | 3 (1%) | 0 |
6/6 | 107 (51%) | 23 (56%) |
6/9 | 66 (32%) | 13 (32%) |
6/12 | 32 (15%) | 5 (12%) |
Diagnosis among children without visual impairment in hospital | ||
Children in each group | 208 | 41 |
Normal eyes | 7 (3%) | 1 (2%) |
Allergic conjunctivitis, including vernal kerato-conjunctivitis | 139 (67%) | 32 (78%) |
Refractive error | 21 (10%) | 4 (10%) |
Others | 5 (2%) | 0 |
Not stated | 36 (17%) | 4 (10%) |
Visual acuity in the worst seeing eye of children with visual impairment (in either eye) in hospital | ||
Children in each group | 68 | 37 |
6/18 | 19 (28%) | 14 (38%) |
6/24 | 13 (19%) | 7 (19%) |
6/36 | 8 (12%) | 4 (11%) |
6/60 | 9 (13%) | 3 (8%) |
5/60 or worse | 19 (28%) | 9 (24%) |
Diagnosis among children with visual impairment (in either eye) in hospital | ||
Children in each group | 68 | 37 |
Allergic conjunctivitis, including vernal kerato-conjunctivitis | 6 (9%) | 3 (8%) |
Refractive error | 31 (46%) | 26 (70%) |
Corneal scars | 4 (6%) | 2 (5%) |
Globe abnormalities | 9 (13%) | 3 (8%) |
Cataracts | 2 (3%) | 1 (3%) |
Others | 8 (12%) | 1 (3%) |
Not stated | 8 (12%) | 1 (3%) |
Data are n (%).
Vision from nine children was not recorded.
Vision from four children was not recorded.