Skip to main content
. 2018 Jul 14;6(8):e924–e932. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30244-4

Table 5.

Visual acuity status and diagnosis of children who screened positive for visual impairment who then attended the hospital

Peek group Standard group
Visual acuity among children attending hospital
Children in each group 276* 78
6/12 or better in both eyes 208 (75%) 41 (52%)
Worse than 6/12 in either eye (visual impairment confirmed) 68 (25%) 37 (47%)
Visual acuity in the worst seeing eye of children without visual impairment in hospital
Children in each group 208 41
6/5 3 (1%) 0
6/6 107 (51%) 23 (56%)
6/9 66 (32%) 13 (32%)
6/12 32 (15%) 5 (12%)
Diagnosis among children without visual impairment in hospital
Children in each group 208 41
Normal eyes 7 (3%) 1 (2%)
Allergic conjunctivitis, including vernal kerato-conjunctivitis 139 (67%) 32 (78%)
Refractive error 21 (10%) 4 (10%)
Others 5 (2%) 0
Not stated 36 (17%) 4 (10%)
Visual acuity in the worst seeing eye of children with visual impairment (in either eye) in hospital
Children in each group 68 37
6/18 19 (28%) 14 (38%)
6/24 13 (19%) 7 (19%)
6/36 8 (12%) 4 (11%)
6/60 9 (13%) 3 (8%)
5/60 or worse 19 (28%) 9 (24%)
Diagnosis among children with visual impairment (in either eye) in hospital
Children in each group 68 37
Allergic conjunctivitis, including vernal kerato-conjunctivitis 6 (9%) 3 (8%)
Refractive error 31 (46%) 26 (70%)
Corneal scars 4 (6%) 2 (5%)
Globe abnormalities 9 (13%) 3 (8%)
Cataracts 2 (3%) 1 (3%)
Others 8 (12%) 1 (3%)
Not stated 8 (12%) 1 (3%)

Data are n (%).

*

Vision from nine children was not recorded.

Vision from four children was not recorded.