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. 2018 May 21;9(1):708. doi: 10.4081/jphia.2018.708

Table 3.

Results of the regression of log-transformed CD4 count on lagged value of CD4 count, intervention participation status and other variables, Conakry 2016.

Independent Variable/Category Unadjusted Coefficient/SE1,2 Adjusted Coefficient/SE2,3 Beta
Received nutritional supplementation (RC = Did not receive) 0.031 (0.022) 0.046** (0.017) 0.097
CD4 count at treatment initiation 0.001***(0.00004) 0.0007*** (0.00004) 0.614
Male sex (RC = female sex) -0.049* (0.023) -0.003 (0.018) -0.005
Current age 0.0007 (0.001) - -
Education level (RC = No education)
    Primary -0.042 (0.032) -
    Middle School -0.027 (0.034) -
    High School -0.011 (0.034)
    Tertiary 0.041 (0.041)
Marital Status (RC = Polygynous marriage)
    Monogamous marriage -0.020 (0.028) - -
    Divorced/widowed -0.006 (0.028)
    Never Married -0.001 (0.029)
Treatment duration in months 0.001*** (0.0003) 0.0007** (0.0003) 0.094
Household size at least six members (RC = five members or fewer) 0.005 (0.021) - -
Received nutrition counseling (RC = Did not receive) 0.080***(0.020) 0.048** (0.16) 0.111
Recently or currently had an opportunistic infection (RC = Did not have) -0.063** (0.020) -0.001 (0.016) -0.002
Recently or currently had appetite-related problem (RC = Did not have) -0.021 (0.025) - -
Poor (RC = non-poor) -0.001 (0.023) - -
Another household member living with HIV 0.039§ (0.022) 0.014 (0.017) 0.031
(RC = No Other household member living with HIV)
Explained variance (R2) - 42.2% -

1Effects not adjusted for other covariates; 2the dependent variable is log-transformed; therefore the coefficients should be converted to percent change for better understanding and correct interpretation: Percent Change = (exp(Coefficient) –1)*100. 3Effects adjusted for other covariates.

§P<0.1

*P<0.05

**P<0.01

***P<0.001