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. 2018 Jul 1;11(7):21–25.

TABLE 1.

Mean total DLQI and CADI and separate items scores of “active” and “passive” acne patients

HRQoL ITEMS “ACTIVE” PATIENTS n=75 (M±SD) “PASSIVE” PATIENTS n=75 (M±SD) P-VALUE
DLQI total score 6.88±4.66 3.53±3.50 <0.001
Itchy, sore, painful or stinging skin 0.69±0.70 0.65±0.67 0.72
Embarrassment or self-consciousness 1.53±0.81 0.61±0.66 <0.001
Problems with shopping or looking after home or yard 0.57±0.74 0.20±0.52 <0.001
Problems regarding what clothing to wear 0.57±0.87 0.32±0.60 <0.05
Problems with social or leisure activities 1.08±1.42 0.41±0.64 <0.001
Problems with sports 0.32±0.57 0.09±0.37 <0.01
Problems with work or study 0.69±0.88 0.44±0.96 0.10
Problems with partner or close friends or relatives 0.63±0.71 0.35±0.51 <0.01
Sexual difficulties 0.21±0.50 0.13±0.41 0.29
Treatment 0.71±0.75 0.35±0.65 <0.01
CADI total 6.91±2.72 3.81±2.52 <0.001
Aggressiveness, frustration or embarrassment 1.59±0.81 0.81±0.63 <0.001
Daily social life, social events or relationships with members of the opposite sex 1.08±0.78 0.43±0.62 <0.001
Avoidance of public changing facilities or wearing swimming costumes 0.60±0.89 0.24±0.49 <0.01
Feelings about the appearance of the skin 1.91±0.68 1.23±0.73 <0.001
How bad your acne is now? 1.73±0.60 1.11±0.63 <0.001

CADI: Cardiff Acne Disability Index; DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index: HRQoL: health-related quality of life