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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018 Sep;37(9):923–929. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001913

Table 4.

Outcomes by resistance status

A Invasive candidiasis (N=110) – All infants
Infants with Candida isolate(s) having
a low MICa (n=46)
Infants with Candida isolate(s) having
a high MICa (n=64)
P
Death prior to discharge (%)b 15/46 (33) 21/64 (33) 0.88
Death at 18–22 months (%)b 17/44 (39) 22/57 (39) 0.93
NDI at 18-22 months(%)c 11/25 (44) 9/35 (26) 0.88
Death or NDI at 18–22 months (%)c 28/42 (67) 31/57 (54) 0.47
B Infants with invasive candidiasis and treated with fluconazole (N=34)
Infants with Candida isolate(s) having a low fluconazole MICa (n=26) Infants with Candida isolate(s) having a high fluconazole MICa (n=8) P
Death prior to discharge (%)b 8/26 (31) 2/8 (38) 0.43
Death at 18-22 months (%)b 10/25 (40) 3/7 (43) 0.73
NDI at 18–22 months (%)c 3/14 (21) 1/4 (25) 0.57
Death or NDI at 18–22 months (%)c 13/24 (54) 4/7 (31) 0.27
Therapy Failureb (%) 5/25 (20) 4/8 (50) 0.19
a

Low and high antifungal MIC defined in Table 1

b

Adjusting for gestational age

c

Adjusting for Bayley cohort and gestational age