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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 25.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2010 Nov;68(5):611–618. doi: 10.1002/ana.22122

TABLE.

Clinical and Neuroimaging Comparison of NAD and FAHN

NAD FAHN
Neuromotor features
 Ataxia, dysmetria Profound Profound
 Dystonia Mild Mild-severe
 Spastic quadriplegia Prominent Prominent
 Pyramidal tract signs Prominent Prominent
 Axial hypotonia Prominent Not noted
Neuro-ophthalmologic features
 Optic atrophy Prominent Mild-severe
 Nystagmus Present Present
 Acquired strabismus Present Present
Neuroimaging findings
 Cerebellar atrophy Prominent Prominent
 Brainstem atrophy Absent Prominent
 Globus pallidus iron deposition Variable Variable
Other features
 Seizures Occasional Occasional
 Peripheral neuropathy Prominent Absent
 Neuroaxonal spheroids Prominent ???
 Excessive beta activity (EEG) Prominent Present