Table 5.
Prevalence of risk factors among 307 people with prevalent stroke by sex and residency in Hunan.
| Sex | Urban and Rural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men n (%) | Women n (%) | p | Urban n (%) | Rural n (%) | Total n (%) | p | ||
| Hypertension | Yes | 113 (72.44%) | 106 (70.20%) | 0.665 | 98 (71.01%) | 121 (71.60%) | 219 (71.34%) | 0.911 |
| No | 43 (27.56%) | 45 (29.80%) | 40 (28.99%) | 48 (28.40%) | 88 (28.66%) | |||
| Diabetes | Yes | 11 (7.05%) | 16 (10.60%) | 0.273 | 13 (9.42%) | 14 (8.28%) | 27 (8.79%) | 0.715 |
| No | 145 (92.95%) | 135 (89.40%) | 125 (90.58%) | 156 (91.72%) | 280 (91.21%) | |||
| Dyslipidemia | Yes | 29 (18.59%) | 25 (16.56%) | 0.640 | 27 (19.57%) | 27 (15.98%) | 54 (17.59%) | 0.411 |
| No | 127 (81.41%) | 126 (83.44%) | 111 (80.43%) | 142 (84.02%) | 253 (82.41%) | |||
| Atrial fibrillation | Yes | 4 (2.56%) | 3 (1.99%) | 1.000 | 3 (2.17%) | 4 (2.37%) | 7 (2.28%) | 1.000 |
| No | 152 (97.44%) | 148 (98.01%) | 135 (97.83%) | 165 (97.63%) | 300 (97.72%) | |||
| CHD | Yes | 22 (14.10%) | 30 (19.87%) | 0.178 | 23 (16.67%) | 29 (17.16%) | 52 (16.94%) | 0.909 |
| No | 134 (85.90%) | 121 (80.13%) | 115 (83.33%) | 140 (82.84%) | 255 (83.06%) | |||
| Current smoker | Yes | 62 (39.74%) | 32 (21.19%) | <0.001 | 49 (35.51%) | 45 (26.63%) | 94 (30.62%) | 0.093 |
| No | 94 (60.26%) | 119 (78.81%) | 89 (64.49%) | 124 (73.37%) | 213 (69.38%) | |||
| Alcohol use | Yes | 44 (28.21%) | 35 (23.18%) | 0.314 | 46 (33.33%) | 33 (19.53%) | 79 (25.73%) | < 0.01 |
| No | 112 (71.79%) | 116 (76.82%) | 92 (66.67%) | 136 (80.47%) | 228 (74.27%) | |||