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. 2018 Mar 28;62(2):403–413. doi: 10.1007/s00267-018-1033-6

Table 3.

Reaction-to-fire properties of individual biomasses and biochar (Biochar result obtained from Das et al. 2017)

Samples Time to ignition (TTI) (s) Peak heat release rate (PHRR) (kW/m2) Total heat release (THR) (MJ/m2) Time to PHRR (TPHRR) (s)
Biochar 33.3 ± 4.6 9.2 ± 1.9 305.0 ± 348.0
RH 6.0 ± 1.6 200.0 ± 3.6 8.83 ± 0.4 45.0 ± 24.0
CH 3.0 ± 0.0 188.5 ± 0.9 6.05 ± 0.1 27.5 ± 4.1
WL 4.5 ± 0.7 429.8 ± 6.5 19.6 ± 1.9 25.0 ± 0.0
WD 8.5 ± 0.8 254.3 ± 16.3 11.9 ± 0.1 57.5 ± 12.0