Table 1.
Class | How CFTR protein is affected | Examples |
---|---|---|
I | No functional CFTR protein is made | G542X, W1282X, 621 + 1G>T |
II | CFTR protein is misfolded and does not reach the cell membrane | F508del, G85E |
III | CFTR protein reaches the cell membrane but the channel gate does not open | G551D |
IV | CFTR protein reaches the cell membrane but the channel does not move chloride efficiently | R117H, R334W, R347P |
V | The CFTR protein is made and works properly but the amount is insufficient | 3849 + 10kb C>T, 2789 +5 G>A |
VI | The CFTR protein is made and is in the correct location but has reduced stability and accelerated turnover | rF508del, 4326del, 4279insTC |
rF508 denotes the rescued protein after drug treatment.