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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychol. 2018 Jun 18;54(8):1542–1554. doi: 10.1037/dev0000536

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics and Correlations

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1. Overcontrol (OB) 2yr
2. Emotion regulation (OB) 5yr −.17**
3. Inhibitory control (OB) 5yr −.19** .11
4. Internalizing (TR) 5yr −.05 −.08 −.07
5. Academic prod (TR) 5yr −.15* .16* .34** −.43**
6. Social skills (TR) 5yr −.12 .16* .29** −.36** .70**
7. Emotional prob (CR) 10yr .12* −.15* −.26** .24** −.25** −.17*
8. School prob (CR) 10yr .05 −.12 −.24** .19** −.19** −.15* .60**
9. Academic prod (TR) 10yr −.12* .16* .27** −.26** .54** .42** −.43** −.34**
10. Social skills (TR) 10yr −.09 .15* .16* −.07 .37** .37** −.33** −.27** .72**
11. Externalizing (PR) 2yr .01 −.06 −.11 .18** −.34** −.30** .20** .20** −.29** −.25**
12. Child race .16** .02 −.14* .02 −.06 −.11 .00 −.04 −.04 −.07 .01
13. Child sex −.08 .12* .12* .06 .15* .18** .02 −.19** .11 .17** −.07 .04
14. SES −.11 −.10 .24** −.05 .22** .11 −.16** −.17** .23** .14* −.15* −.18** −.03
Mean 2.41 2.86 42.56 143.39 4.11 1.41 281.66 101.61 4.06 1.44 52.00 N/A N/A 44.22
Standard deviation .67 .90 7.37 20.71 .68 .33 41.60 20.29 .75 .34 9.31 N/A N/A 12.01
N 422 314 324 250 218 257 282 282 260 268 394 422 422 313

Note: OB = observed, CR = child self-report, TR = teacher report, PR = parent report. Note: Child age was also included in the model as a covariate but is not depicted in the table for simplicity; age was not correlated with any of the study variables. Significance levels =

*

p < .05,

**

p < .01.