TABLE 2.
Characteristic | No. of patients | No. (%) of patients |
P value | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Definite LTBIa with positive results by: |
Possible LTBI with positive results by: |
Not LTBI (n = 152) | |||||||
QFT-GITb and QFT-Plusc (n = 53) | QFT-GIT only (n = 3) | QFT-Plus only (n = 10) | QFT-GIT and QFT-Plus (n = 4) | QFT-GIT only (n = 3) | QFT-Plus only (n = 4) | ||||
Age (yr) | 0.001 | ||||||||
60–64 | 9 | 3 (33.3) | 2 (22.2) | 4 (44.4) | |||||
65–74 | 34 | 9 (26.5) | 1 (2.9) | 1 (2.9) | 1 (2.9) | 22 (64.7) | |||
75–84 | 108 | 24 (22.2) | 2 (1.9) | 4 (3.7) | 3 (2.8) | 4 (3.7) | 71 (65.7) | ||
≥85 | 78 | 17 (21.8) | 5 (6.4) | 1 (1.3) | 55 (70.5) | ||||
Sex | 0.561 | ||||||||
Female | 112 | 24 (21.4) | 2 (1.8) | 3 (2.7) | 1 (0.9) | 2 (1.8) | 1 (0.9) | 79 (70.5) | |
Male | 117 | 29 (24.8) | 1 (0.9) | 7 (6.0) | 3 (2.6) | 1 (0.9) | 3 (2.6) | 73 (62.4) | |
Body mass index | 0.807 | ||||||||
<18.5 | 52 | 10 (19.2) | 2 (3.8) | 1 (1.9) | 39 (75.0) | ||||
18.5–24 | 117 | 31 (26.5) | 2 (1.7) | 6 (5.1) | 3 (2.6) | 2 (1.7) | 3 (2.6) | 70 (59.8) | |
>24 | 60 | 12 (20.0) | 1 (1.7) | 2 (3.3) | 1 (1.7) | 1 (1.7) | 43 (71.7) | ||
Smoking | 0.644 | ||||||||
Never | 168 | 38 (22.6) | 2 (1.2) | 6 (3.6) | 2 (1.2) | 3 (1.8) | 3 (1.8) | 114 (67.9) | |
Ever | 51 | 11 (21.6) | 1 (2.0) | 4 (7.8) | 1 (2.0) | 1 (2.0) | 33 (64.7) | ||
Current | 10 | 4 (40.0) | 1 (10.0) | 5 (50.0) | |||||
Barthel index | 0.742 | ||||||||
<40 | 101 | 20 (19.8) | 1 (1.0) | 4 (4.0) | 1 (1.0) | 1 (1.0) | 3 (3.0) | 71 (70.3) | |
41–59 | 51 | 14 (27.5) | 1 (2.0) | 1 (2.0) | 2 (3.9) | 33 (64.7) | |||
>60 | 77 | 19 (24.7) | 1 (1.3) | 5 (6.5) | 1 (1.3) | 2 (2.6) | 1 (1.3) | 48 (62.3) | |
BCG vaccination | 0.631 | ||||||||
No | 96 | 21 (21.9) | 1 (1.0) | 6 (6.3) | 2 (2.1) | 1 (1.0) | 65 (67.7) | ||
Yes | 133 | 32 (24.1) | 2 (1.5) | 4 (3.0) | 2 (1.5) | 3 (2.3) | 3 (2.3) | 87 (65.4) | |
Comorbidities | |||||||||
Hypertension | 0.392 | ||||||||
No | 87 | 26 (29.9) | 1 (1.1) | 5 (5.7) | 1 (1.1) | 2 (2.3) | 1 (1.1) | 51 (58.6) | |
Yes | 142 | 27 (19.0) | 2 (1.4) | 5 (3.5) | 3 (2.1) | 1 (0.7) | 3 (2.1) | 101 (71.1) | |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.757 | ||||||||
No | 155 | 40 (25.8) | 2 (1.3) | 8 (5.2) | 3 (1.9) | 2 (1.3) | 3 (1.9) | 97 (62.6) | |
Yes | 74 | 13 (17.6) | 1 (1.4) | 2 (2.7) | 1 (1.4) | 1 (1.4) | 1 (1.4) | 55 (74.3) | |
Dementia | 0.393 | ||||||||
No | 165 | 37 (22.4) | 3 (1.8) | 10 (6.1) | 3 (1.8) | 2 (1.2) | 2 (1.2) | 108 (65.5) | |
Yes | 64 | 16 (25.0) | 1 (1.6) | 1 (1.6) | 2 (3.1) | 44 (68.8) | |||
Cerebral vascular accident | 0.959 | ||||||||
No | 154 | 33 (21.4) | 2 (1.3) | 7 (4.5) | 3 (1.9) | 2 (1.3) | 2 (1.3) | 105 (68.2) | |
Yes | 75 | 20 (26.7) | 1 (1.3) | 3 (4.0) | 1 (1.3) | 1 (1.3) | 2 (2.7) | 47 (62.7) | |
Heart disease | 0.066 | ||||||||
No | 188 | 42 (22.3) | 3 (1.6) | 9 (4.8) | 1 (0.5) | 3 (1.6) | 4 (2.1) | 126 (67.0) | |
Yes | 41 | 11 (26.8) | 1 (2.4) | 3 (7.3) | 26 (63.4) | ||||
Parkinsonism | 0.764 | ||||||||
No | 210 | 49 (23.3) | 3 (1.4) | 10 (4.8) | 3 (1.4) | 3 (1.4) | 4 (1.9) | 138 (65.7) | |
Yes | 19 | 4 (21.1) | 1 (5.3) | 14 (73.7) | |||||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | |||||||||
No | 215 | 50 (23.3) | 3 (1.4) | 10 (4.7) | 4 (1.9) | 3 (1.4) | 3 (1.4) | 142 (66.0) | |
Yes | 14 | 3 (21.4) | 1 (7.1) | 10 (71.4) | |||||
Other | 0.457 | ||||||||
No | 161 | 36 (22.4) | 1 (0.6) | 9 (5.6) | 2 (1.2) | 2 (1.2) | 2 (1.2) | 109 (67.7) | |
Yes | 68 | 17 (25.0) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.5) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.5) | 2 (2.9) | 43 (63.2) | |
Laboratory tests | |||||||||
HbA1C (%) | 0.260 | ||||||||
<6.5 | 189 | 46 (24.3) | 2 (1.1) | 9 (4.8) | 4 (2.1) | 1 (0.5) | 3 (1.6) | 124 (65.6) | |
≥6.5 | 40 | 7 (17.5) | 1 (2.5) | 1 (2.5) | 2 (5.0) | 1 (2.5) | 28 (70.0) | ||
Creatinine (mg/dl) | |||||||||
<1.5 | 199 | 47 (23.6) | 3 (1.5) | 9 (4.5) | 2 (1.0) | 3 (1.5) | 3 (1.5) | 132 (66.3) | |
≥1.5 | 30 | 6 (20.0) | 1 (3.3) | 2 (6.7) | 1 (3.3) | 20 (66.7) | |||
Alanine transaminase (U/liter) | 0.378 | ||||||||
<35 | 212 | 49 (23.1) | 3 (1.4) | 10 (4.7) | 4 (1.9) | 3 (1.4) | 4 (1.9) | 139 (65.6) | |
≥35 | 17 | 4 (23.5) | 13 (76.5) | ||||||
Albumin (g/dl) | 0.402 | ||||||||
<3.5 | 57 | 10 (17.5) | 2 (3.5) | 2 (3.5) | 2 (3.5) | 41 (71.9) | |||
≥3.5 | 172 | 43 (25.0) | 3 (1.7) | 8 (4.7) | 2 (1.2) | 3 (1.7) | 2 (1.2) | 111 (64.5) |
LTBI, latent TB infection.
QFT-GIT, QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube.
QFT-Plus, QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus.