Table 1.

Categorization of HIV prevention activities according to the HIV prevention cascade [46].

–	Type of Intervention	Subcategory (if applicable)
Demand side interventions	• Psycho-social and behavioural	• Young men and women, males who have sex with males, female sex workers, people who use drugs including alcohol
Supply side interventions	• Integration of HIV services • Condom distribution • Community level STI (sexually transmitted infections) interventions	• Young people, males who have sex with males, female sex workers, people who use drugs including alcohol
Adherence interventions	• Counselling • Socio-economic	• HIV testing and counselling, HIV positive prevention • Cash transfer interventions
Direct mechanisms of HIV prevention	• Voluntary medical male circumcision • Condom • PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) • STI treatment • HIV treatment	• Males to females transmission, females to males transmission, males who have sex with males