Table 1: Characteristics of suspected Lassa fever cases in Ondo State December to April 30, 2016
| Outcome of laboratory investigation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Positive for Lassa fever Igm antigen, N=19 (21.1%) | Negative for Lassa fever Igm antigen, N=71 (78.9%) | p-Value |
| Age group (in years) | |||
| <5 | 4 (21.1) | 4 (5.6) | 0.107* |
| 5-14 | 1 (5.3) | 6 (8.5) | |
| ≥ 15 | 14 (73.7) | 61 (85.9) | |
| Mean age | 29.3±1.9 | 33.6±1.8 | |
| Sex | |||
| Male | 9 (47.4) | 36 (50.7) | 0.796 |
| Female | 10 (52.6) | 35 (49.3) | |
| Location (LGA) | |||
| Akure South | 8 (42.1) | 33 (46.5) | 0.698* |
| Owo | 10 (52.6) | 28 (39.4) | |
| Ose | 1 (5.3) | 2 (2.8) | |
| Ondo West | 0 (0.0) | 3 (4.2) | |
| Akure North | 0 (0.0) | 2 (2.8) | |
| Akoko South East | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.4) | |
| Akoko South West | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.4) | |
| Akoko North East | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.4) | |
| Outcome of case management | |||
| Alive | 7 (36.8) | 65 (91.5) | <0.001*+ |
| Dead | 12 (63.2) | 6 (8.5) | |
| Median days between onset of symptom and presentation at the | 2.0 (0 -17) days | 2.0 (0 -23) days | |
| Exposure to a confirmed case | |||
| Yes | 2 (10.5) | 7 (10.0) | 0.932 |
| No/Unknown | 17 (89.5) | 64 (90.0) | |